Alice Guy-Blaché

Alice Guy-Blaché

Birth : 1873-07-01, Saint-Mandé, Val-de-Marne, France

Death : 1968-03-24

History

Alice Guy-Blaché (July 1, 1873 – March 24, 1968) is generally considered to be the world's first female director. French-born Alice Guy entered the film business as a secretary at Gaumont-Paris in 1896. The next year Gaumont changed from manufacturing cameras to producing movies, and Guy became one of its first film directors. She impressed the the company so much with the output (she averaged two two-reelers a week) and quality of her productions that by 1905 she was made the company's production director, supervising the company's other directors. In 1907 she married Herbert Blaché, an Englishman who ran the company's British and German offices. The pair soon went to the U.S. to set up the company's operations there. In 1910 she set up her own production company in New York and built a studio in Fort Lee, New Jersey. After a period of critical and financial success, her company's fortunes declined and she eventually shut down the studio. Although she secured work directing films for several major Hollywood studios, she returned to France in 1922 after her divorce from Blache. She was never able to secure any directorial jobs there, and never made a film again. In 1964 she returned to the U.S. and lived in Mahwah, New Jersey - not far from where her original studios were - with her daughters, where she died in 1968.

Profile

Alice Guy-Blaché
Alice Guy-Blaché

Movies

Alice Guy, the First Female Filmmaker
Self - Filmmaker (archive footage)
Who, apart from moviegoers, knows Alice Guy (1873-1968) today? However, she was the first woman behind the camera and the first female director and producer of fiction films in history.
Be Natural: The Untold Story of Alice Guy-Blaché
Self (archive footage)
The epic life story of Alice Guy-Blaché (1873–1968), a French screenwriter, director and producer, true pioneer of cinema, the first person who made a narrative fiction film; author of hundreds of movies, but banished from history books. Ignored and forgotten. At last remembered.
Et la femme créa Hollywood
Herself (archive footage)
The first talkie was directed by Alice Guy, the first color film was produced by Lois Weber, who directed more than 300 films over 10 years. Frances Marion wrote screenplays for the Hollywood Star Mary Pickford and won two Oscars, Dorothy Arzner was the most powerful film director in Hollywood. And what do all of them have in common? They are all women and they have all been forgotten. Incredibly, it also took until 2010 for the first woman, Kathryn Bigelow, to win the Oscar for Best Director. Even if underrepresented women have always played a big part in Hollywood and it is this part of the film history left untold that this documentary sets out to uncover.
Butterfly Dances
Director
Selection of hand-painted films made from serpentine dance performances between 1895 and 1907, with original music by Carol Robinson. Produced for ARTE / Lobster Films.
Gaumont Treasures 1897-1913
Director
A 3 Part Collection of More Than 75 Early Films by Alice Guy, Louis Feuillade and Léonce Perret. The invention of cinema—and its growth into a sophisticated art form—are vividly brought to life in this massive collection of films from the early years of the influential Gaumont Film Company. Each disc is devoted to one of Gaumont’s artistic directors, who oversaw all film production at the studio, and profoundly influenced not only the identity of the studio but also the evolution of the cinema itself.
Le jardin oublié: La vie et l'oeuvre d'Alice Guy-Blaché
Self (archive footage)
A biodoc about the first female filmmaker and her relative disappearance from the history of cinema.
The Great Adventure
Director
Ragna "Rags" Jansen has found local success and acclaim in her small town as an actress, but dreams of stardom on Broadway.
House of Cards
Writer
The Mannings are a professional couple--she's a doctor, he's a lawyer--who are so absorbed in their careers that they have little time for their young daughter Louise, who is basically left to be raised by their servants. They're shaken out of their single-minded pursuit of their careers when Louise--feeling neglected, unloved and unhappy--runs away with a young newsboy.
House of Cards
Director
The Mannings are a professional couple--she's a doctor, he's a lawyer--who are so absorbed in their careers that they have little time for their young daughter Louise, who is basically left to be raised by their servants. They're shaken out of their single-minded pursuit of their careers when Louise--feeling neglected, unloved and unhappy--runs away with a young newsboy.
The Empress
Writer
After the success of his painting "The Empress," artist DeBaudry (William Morse) takes his model, Nedra (Doris Kenyon), to a roadhouse and, unbeknownst to her, registers them as Mr. and Mrs. The roadhouse proprietor, who is also a part-time blackmailer, takes a photo of them together.
The Empress
Director
After the success of his painting "The Empress," artist DeBaudry (William Morse) takes his model, Nedra (Doris Kenyon), to a roadhouse and, unbeknownst to her, registers them as Mr. and Mrs. The roadhouse proprietor, who is also a part-time blackmailer, takes a photo of them together.
The Adventurer
Director
A young girl is trying to live an honest life in a crooked city. Caught up with a crook that might be the son of a millionaire and other crooked people, she must attempt to reform things, or at least one person.
The Ocean Waif
Director
An abused young woman finds safety and love in the arms of a famous novelist.
What Will People Say?
Director
My Madonna
Writer
Inspired by a Robert W. Service poem, the story concerns a Parisian demimonde named Lucille who becomes the model of an aspiring artist named Robert. Falling in love with Robert, Lucille endeavors to spare him disappointment by secretly buying his "unsaleable" paintings. Luck of luck, one of his portraits of Lucille, "My Madonna," wins first prize in an art contest.
My Madonna
Director
Inspired by a Robert W. Service poem, the story concerns a Parisian demimonde named Lucille who becomes the model of an aspiring artist named Robert. Falling in love with Robert, Lucille endeavors to spare him disappointment by secretly buying his "unsaleable" paintings. Luck of luck, one of his portraits of Lucille, "My Madonna," wins first prize in an art contest.
The Song of the Wage Slave
Director
The Vampire
Producer
The Vampire is a surviving 1915 silent film drama directed by Alice Guy and starring Olga Petrova. It is one of Petrova's and Guy's few surviving silent films.
The Vampire
Director
The Vampire is a surviving 1915 silent film drama directed by Alice Guy and starring Olga Petrova. It is one of Petrova's and Guy's few surviving silent films.
Heart of a Painted Woman
Director
The Tigress
Director
Heroine Stella is not a "tigress" at all, but instead a loving wife and mother. All this changes when the despotic and rapacious Governor of Euturia, whose sexual overtures have been spurned by Stella, orders that her husband be executed and her child kidnapped.
The Lure
Writer
Charlotte Baker is drugged and taken to a brothel by Paul, her fiance, who in reality is a pimp. To find her, Charlotte's family contacts the celebrated detective Bob Macauley.
The Lure
Director
Charlotte Baker is drugged and taken to a brothel by Paul, her fiance, who in reality is a pimp. To find her, Charlotte's family contacts the celebrated detective Bob Macauley.
The Woman of Mystery
Director
Norma, a dancer, receives many presents from admirers. Among them she finds a peculiar looking box, out of which spring several poisonous snakes. Nelson, a detective, is called upon to solve the mystery.
The Monster and the Girl
Director
1914 silent film directed by Alice Guy-Blaché
The Dream Woman
Screenplay
In this story the hero is haunted by a beautiful young woman who tries to stab him to death with a knife. This fantasy recurs on each of his birthdays, becoming more and more real as the years go on. He leaves home to secure a place as groom, but arrives at his destination too late. Forced to retrace his steps, he seeks shelter in a little inn, forgetting that the hour of his birth is approaching. In the middle of the night he awakens, terrified with fright… Based on Wilkie Collins' novel “The Dream Woman”.
The Dream Woman
Director
In this story the hero is haunted by a beautiful young woman who tries to stab him to death with a knife. This fantasy recurs on each of his birthdays, becoming more and more real as the years go on. He leaves home to secure a place as groom, but arrives at his destination too late. Forced to retrace his steps, he seeks shelter in a little inn, forgetting that the hour of his birth is approaching. In the middle of the night he awakens, terrified with fright… Based on Wilkie Collins' novel “The Dream Woman”.
Mr. Bruce Wins at Cards
Director
Mr. Bruce wins at cards but spends the night desperately trying to protect his winnings from the crooked casino owners.
The Pit and the Pendulum
Director
Alice Guy's version of Edgar Allan Poe's The Pit and the Pendulum. This film is partially lost.
Matrimony's Speed Limit
Producer
A man must marry by noon or lose his inheritance. It's 11:50 a.m. and he can't find his fiancée.
Matrimony's Speed Limit
Director
A man must marry by noon or lose his inheritance. It's 11:50 a.m. and he can't find his fiancée.
A House Divided
Producer
A married couple, suspecting one another of infidelity, decide to "live separately together."
A House Divided
Director
A married couple, suspecting one another of infidelity, decide to "live separately together."
A Severe Test
Director
Daisy Jones had been married just a year when her husband failed to kiss her one morning, and she decided that he did not love her any more.
Dick Whittington and His Cat
Director
Dick, a young boy hears wondrous tales of London, where the streets are paced with gold. At night he dreams of the capital. The next day he leaves his country home to see his fortune in London. He fails to find work at first and is almost starving when a wealthy sea-merchant takes him in as a cook's help. The cook takes an instant dislike to him and tortures him mercilessly. His garret is full of rats and he often goes without food. One day, a man on the street takes him for a beer and gives him a coin, which he uses to buy a cat.
Dick Whittington and His Cat
Writer
Dick, a young boy hears wondrous tales of London, where the streets are paced with gold. At night he dreams of the capital. The next day he leaves his country home to see his fortune in London. He fails to find work at first and is almost starving when a wealthy sea-merchant takes him in as a cook's help. The cook takes an instant dislike to him and tortures him mercilessly. His garret is full of rats and he often goes without food. One day, a man on the street takes him for a beer and gives him a coin, which he uses to buy a cat.
Burstup Homes' Murder Case
Director
A spoof of Sherlock Holmes. Directed by Alice Guy-Blache for Solax Film Company.
Officer Henderson
Director
Two policemen are required to dress as women to catch pickpockets.
Napoleon
Director
The Thief
Director
Three wartime friends, two wealthy, and one poor, reunite at an upscale dinner party. Things take a turn when the poor man is accused of stealing something.
The Coming of Sunbeam
Director
Proud old Major Neal disowns his only child, a beautiful girl, because he considers her marriage a misalliance. Years pass. The old major becomes a recluse feared by all. One morning, a hamper is found beneath the Major's covered driveway.The hamper contains a baby girl.
Cousins of Sherlocko
Director
Two mediocre detectives try and catch a notorious pickpocket. Meanwhile, an innocent man is mistaken for the pickpocket and is forced to put on a disguise to evade capture.
Beasts of the Jungle
Writer
The Roads That Lead Home
Producer
Mrs. Hurley is a wealthy old lady who is rather proud of her antecedents. Her son, a young, clean-cut, college-bred man, like other gilded youths, makes the acquaintance of an actress and the inevitable follows. He marries her, much against the commands of his mother. He neglects her for the companionship of a rather smart and fast set in society. The pace they set is rather strong, and after weeks of gambling and dissipation, he finds himself separated from his wife and position. His wife, now burdened with a child, is forced to seek employment.
The Roads That Lead Home
Director
Mrs. Hurley is a wealthy old lady who is rather proud of her antecedents. Her son, a young, clean-cut, college-bred man, like other gilded youths, makes the acquaintance of an actress and the inevitable follows. He marries her, much against the commands of his mother. He neglects her for the companionship of a rather smart and fast set in society. The pace they set is rather strong, and after weeks of gambling and dissipation, he finds himself separated from his wife and position. His wife, now burdened with a child, is forced to seek employment.
The Girl in the Arm-Chair
Producer
Peggy Wilson has recently become an orphan and a ward of the Waston family. She’s also inherited the late Robert Wilson’s vast fortune, which puts her very much in Mr. Waston’s favor. He would like his son, Frank, to marry Peggy, but Peggy “is not his style” and “her money is no inducement”.
The Girl in the Arm-Chair
Director
Peggy Wilson has recently become an orphan and a ward of the Waston family. She’s also inherited the late Robert Wilson’s vast fortune, which puts her very much in Mr. Waston’s favor. He would like his son, Frank, to marry Peggy, but Peggy “is not his style” and “her money is no inducement”.
The Hater of Women
Director
The New Love And The Old
Producer
The boy Is a bachelor of thirty who by diligence and perseverance is on the road to success. The boy's success gains him introduction into fashionable and aristocratic circles. He meets the girl and falls In love with her. She Is selfish, proud, snobbish, and has a great contempt for her social inferiors. The girl treats the mother like a servant, and rebukes her severely when she accidentally spills some sugar on her dress. The old mother bursts into tears. The boy resents his fiancee's treatment of his mother. She is furious that he should take sides against her, and In a rage demands that he choose between them. He hesitates a moment between the old love and the new, and then folds his old mother in his arms.
The New Love And The Old
Director
The boy Is a bachelor of thirty who by diligence and perseverance is on the road to success. The boy's success gains him introduction into fashionable and aristocratic circles. He meets the girl and falls In love with her. She Is selfish, proud, snobbish, and has a great contempt for her social inferiors. The girl treats the mother like a servant, and rebukes her severely when she accidentally spills some sugar on her dress. The old mother bursts into tears. The boy resents his fiancee's treatment of his mother. She is furious that he should take sides against her, and In a rage demands that he choose between them. He hesitates a moment between the old love and the new, and then folds his old mother in his arms.
Making an American Citizen
Producer
A recent immigrant learns several hard lessons about how husbands in America are expected to behave.
Making an American Citizen
Writer
A recent immigrant learns several hard lessons about how husbands in America are expected to behave.
Making an American Citizen
Director
A recent immigrant learns several hard lessons about how husbands in America are expected to behave.
The High Cost of Living
Director
Old Joel Smith is charged with murder in the first degree. At the trial he pleads in opposition to his own lawyers. He explains that he is now too old to be of any assistance to his widowed daughter and his grand-children who are dependent on him for support. He says he prefers death to a life of poverty and wretchedness. In telling the judge and jury his pathetic story (which is shown on the screen) old Joel betrays a love for his grandchildren and his fellow laborers that is poignant with pathos.
Canned Harmony
Producer
The Professor will not allow his daughter to marry a non-musician, but Billy, her would-be suitor, cannot play a single note. When he is about to give up, Billy’s roommate suggests bluffing his way into the Professor’s favor with the aid of a suitably musical disguise and a well-hidden phonograph player.
Canned Harmony
Director
The Professor will not allow his daughter to marry a non-musician, but Billy, her would-be suitor, cannot play a single note. When he is about to give up, Billy’s roommate suggests bluffing his way into the Professor’s favor with the aid of a suitably musical disguise and a well-hidden phonograph player.
The Detective's Dog
Director
When Kitty's family adopts a homeless dog they couldn't guess how much it would be of help in her fathers detective work.
Playing Trumps
Director
His Double
Director
A father who is determined his daughter should marry a count leading the boyfriend to dress up as the count to thwart his plans.
The Strike
Director
At a large factory, the workers decide to strike. Although the leader of the workers believes his boss is treating them unfairly, the strike movement spirals out of control.
Two Little Rangers
Director
"Wild Bill" Gray is a renegade and a wife-beater. He is about to start on some expedition of crime and his wife implores him to stay at home. She receives a beating for her trouble. Jim, a cowboy, rides past the shack, hears Mrs. Gray's screams and interferes, and takes Mrs. Gray over to his friend, the postmaster, so that she may have a good home. "Wild Bill" plans vengeance. Paxton, the postmaster, starts for the station with money and gold, and is accompanied a short way by Jim. Gray sneaks after them. After going with Paxton a short distance, Jim takes a turn in the road and Paxton rides on alone. Gray closes up on the postmaster, gets the drop on him, but Paxton is quick and there's a hand-to-hand struggle. Bill, however, worsts Paxton, and finally sends him over a precipice. But in falling, Paxton falls into a tree and thus is saved from sure death.
Broken Oaths
Director
Vinnie, Colonel Beggs' daughter, complains to her father that Lieutenant Sterling is paying her unwelcome attentions. The Colonel assures his daughter that she has no cause for fear. He immediately forgets the incident, as important military developments occupy his time. But soon Vinnie has a more serious complaint, and the Colonel is forced to act.
For Love of the Flag
Director
Melodrama with the trappings of a military firm
Fra Diavolo
Writer
Fra Diavolo
Director
In the Year 2000
Director
A remake for the US market of Alice Guy's Les Résultats du féminisme. The film is considered to be lost.
The Sewer
Producer
A noted philanthropist is captured by a rowdy gang, but one of the children involved resists the gang's insistence that he turn to a life of crime.
Falling Leaves
Director
It's early autumn and Dr. Headley eagerly demonstrates what seems to be a miraculous cure for tuberculosis. Not far from where he is working, the disease seems preparing to soon claim yet another life, a teenage girl named Winifred. Winifred's mother and little sister Trixie are devastated. When Trixie hears the family doctor say of Winifred that "when the last leaf falls, she will have passed away," she interprets the doctor's words literally. Thinking over what she has heard, she determines to do everything possible to save her sister.
Algie, the Miner
Director
When Algie Allmore asks to marry Clarice, the young woman's father gives him one year to prove that he's a man.
Algie, the Miner
Producer
When Algie Allmore asks to marry Clarice, the young woman's father gives him one year to prove that he's a man.
God Disposes
Director
A young man of high social position sacrifices his home and family for a girl of the stage. Cast off by his family, the young man finds that he is not qualified to earn his living. In the meanwhile his wife grows ill, a child is born, and several years after, the man finds himself in narrow straits. He prepares to go out and burglarize a place. His child enters when he leaves his revolver on the table. The child plays with it as with a toy and then innocently removes the bullets. The father comes back and takes the revolver and goes out. Accidentally, the son breaks into his own father's office. The father happens to be working late that night. The son breaks in, tries to shoot his own father. By the intervention of God, the son is saved from a patricide.
A Terrible Lesson
Director
The story involves a man who goes to a gambling den regardless of the protestations of his wife. He is extremely lucky and his luck attracts attention. Strangers become friendly with him and he being a "good feller," "sets up" the crowd. After the night's playing, he is advised by the owner of the den that it would be hazardous for him to attempt going home alone with so much cash on his person. Chance decides to remain over night. He is shown to a room. During the night, he not only finds that he has been trapped, but an attempt is made on his life. (Moving Picture World)
Frozen on Love's Trail
Director
A white girl, living with her father at the barracks near an Indian reservation, is very kind to a half-breed Indian. He falls in love with her but she does not encourage him. However, she one day is about to accept a trinket from him, when one of the soldiers, who is also in love with her, intimates something that does not sound nice to a good girl's ears.
A Man's a Man
Director
A Jewish man is treated poorly by a member of the upper-class. When tragedy strikes, the Jewish man has an opportunity for revenge, but he turns the other cheek.
Parson Sue
Director
A parson arrives in the midst of a bunch of wild cowboys. Expecting a male parson, the boys set out in full force to receive him, but on the road when they suddenly run into the one-horse shay of a female parson, they keel over in surprise. Right after her arrival the boys begin to lay plans to get in right, while the parson loses no time in starting a campaign for the defeat of Satan. She begins by posting a sign near the town horse trough to the effect that "Cleanliness is next to Godliness." Of course the boys see the sign and immediately there is a sudden disposition among them to make use of soap, water and brush. One cowboy in particular is very much in love with the parson. He shows his affection only too plainly, and so the boys decide to play a trick on him. Their practical joke unintentionally is not only the means of frustrating a plot against the parson, but it brings the parson and her lover together.
A Comedy of Errors
Director
A man mistakes a woman's blown kisses as being directed at him. When he comes over to call on her, she attempts to shoo him away, but must hide him when her husband comes home unexpectedly.
A Fool and His Money
Producer
Sam the white-washer pines for the affluent Lindy, but she has dumped him in favor of another. Sam finds a large sum of money, and goes to New York to enjoy a shopping spree, buying new clothes, jewelry and a car with a driver. Back home, Lindy flips for Sam and his newfound wealth, and dumps the rival. Sam throws an engagement party where he indulges in a friendly game of cards with his former rival and another man, who unbeknownst to Sam, is a card shark.
A Fool and His Money
Director
Sam the white-washer pines for the affluent Lindy, but she has dumped him in favor of another. Sam finds a large sum of money, and goes to New York to enjoy a shopping spree, buying new clothes, jewelry and a car with a driver. Back home, Lindy flips for Sam and his newfound wealth, and dumps the rival. Sam throws an engagement party where he indulges in a friendly game of cards with his former rival and another man, who unbeknownst to Sam, is a card shark.
His Mother's Hymn
Director
Paul Wellard is leaving home for the city. He goes to say good-bye to his mother and finds her at the organ singing her favorite hymn. For a while he prospers very well in the city, but finally gets in bad company, gambles, steals and loses his position. Unable to secure another position he becomes desperate and seeing the opportunity, he enters a house and is filling his pockets with valuable jewelry when he hears someone coming.
Greater Love Hath No Man
Writer
Short film by Alice Guy about a Western love triangle.
Greater Love Hath No Man
Director
Short film by Alice Guy about a Western love triangle.
Cupid and the Comet
Producer
A young couple is trying to get together while the girl's father is trying to break them up.
Cupid and the Comet
Director
A young couple is trying to get together while the girl's father is trying to break them up.
Across the Mexican Line
Director
During the Mexican Revolution, a female spy for the Mexican guerrilla fighters falls in love with an American lieutenant. When he is captured and threatened with execution, she turns to the Americans for help by climbing a telegraph pole, tapping the wire, and sending out a distress call.
Tramp Strategy
Director
A woman plans to dress her fiancé as a heroic tramp in order to impress her father, but a real tramp intervenes in his place.
Mixed Pets
Director
Mixed Pets is an early Alice Guy Blaché comedy about misunderstandings that arise when a new husband refuses to buy his new wife a dog and the couples’ domestic help conceal the fact they are married with a baby. Puppies and babies become mixed up in cabinets as everyone tries to hide their adored ‘pets.’ The film is enormously funny and shows a poignant understanding of people’s joys and foibles as well as a perceptive grasp of relationships, a Guy Blaché trademark.
When Marian was Married
Director
Silent, b&w, 35 mm.
Starting Something
Director
A suffragette gets her husband drunk, leading to an escalating parade of mishaps as more people get drunk on their "lime juice."
The Standing Cock
Director
Early experiment with sound has a rooster making his call.
What is a flag?
Director
M. Dona appears in this Alice Guy film where he performs the title song.
The Dirigible 'Homeland'
Director
A short film about a dirigible.
The Rolling Bed
Director
An impecunious chap is unable to pay his rent, whereupon he is ejected, but all his furniture is retained and he is allowed to remove only his rolling bed. Pulling this a few blocks, he is exhausted and lies down on the bed to rest. He is soon the center of attraction, and the crowd continues to gather, when the police order him away, and as he refuses to move he is started off by the officers, who guide him for a time, but are forcibly deterred by indignant citizens from further interference. The impecunious man and his bed, which gains momentum as it runs down the inclines, cause much excitement en route, and finally arrive at the business center, where it comes to a stop alongside the walk. Our friend has purloined a fur coat and an auto horn on his tour, and now presents a modern chauffeur. (Gaumont catalogue)
The Glue
Director
A boy spreads glue all over town.
A Four-Year-Old Heroine
Director
A four-year-old saves the day.
The Irresistible Piano
Director
A piano entices anyone who comes near.
The Banknote
Director
A rich man rewards a tramp for defending him from muggers with a large sum of money in the form of a single bank note. Nobody can cash the big bill the tramp is carrying and hilarity ensues.
Alice Guy Films a 'Phonoscène' in the Studio at Buttes-Chaumont, Paris
Director
Behind-the-scenes footage showing Alice Guy directing an early sound film.
The Cleaning Man
Director
An extremely clumsy man tries to clean a woman's house with disastrous results.
Alice Guy Films a 'Phonoscène' in the Studio at Buttes-Chaumont, Paris
Herself, the director
Behind-the-scenes footage showing Alice Guy directing an early sound film.
The Fur Hat
Writer
A soldier with a fur hat hides in a closet.
The Fur Hat
Director
A soldier with a fur hat hides in a closet.
On the Barricade
Director
During the Paris Commune, a boy runs across trouble at the barricade.
The Race for the Sausage
Director
A dog chasing after sausage trips up the town with its leash.
Madame's Cravings
Director
A pregnant woman steals things from others on account of her cravings.
The Drunken Mattress
Director
An alcoholic is inadvertently sewn into a mattress.
La crinoline
Director
A Sticky Woman
Writer
A lady uses her maid to lick her stamps, when an overtly excited man notices the maid, forcibly kisses her, and they wind up stuck to each other.
A Sticky Woman
Director
A lady uses her maid to lick her stamps, when an overtly excited man notices the maid, forcibly kisses her, and they wind up stuck to each other.
The Fairy of Spring
Director
A beautiful minimalist string score accompanies this sweet little film. A couple bring an old lady into their home to help her shelter from the thick falling snow, but it turns out to be a fairy who grants them a wish. This uses some effective reverse photography and the simple story works well.
La chaussette
Director
A man dancing at a party finds one of his socks has fallen down. Retreating where no one can see him, he removes the offending item. the consequences are not long in coming in this very short -- two minutes -- comedy from Alice Guy.
Course de taureaux à Nîmes
Director
Lost short film
Mireille
Lost short film
Mireille
Director
Lost short film
Good Evening, the Flower Fairy
Director
Early short film by Alice Guy.
The Birth, the Life and the Death of Christ
Writer
The stations of Christ's life are segmented into a series of performative tableaux.
The Game-Keeper's Son
Director
The kids of a game-keeper get into a chase with rifles.
Ocean Studies
Director
Alice Guy films the sea.
The Consequences of Feminism
Director
It's a society in which gender roles are switched. Will men stand to be unequal?
The Truth Behind the Ape-Man
Director
A balding man drinks a whole bottle of hair tonic. The unexpected surplus of hair promises a successful showbiz career for him and his wife.
The Parish Priest's Christmas
Director
The parish priest looks to create a Nativity scene for his church, but his congregation is too poor to afford the statuary dealer's price for a statue of baby Jesus. The miracle, then, is that the faithful's prayers are answered by the appearance of angels and the Virgin Mary, who present them with a statue.
A Story Well Spun
Director
A runaway barrel wreaks havoc all over the city.
The Cruel Mother
Director
A poor boy is mistreated by his mother when his father isn't looking.
The Hierarchies of Love
Director
A pretty maid is out walking and encounters a series of military men, starting with a private, who lose her to higher ranks.
An Obstacle Course
Director
A bunch of people run an obstacle course all around town.
The Birth, the Life and the Death of Christ
Director
The stations of Christ's life are segmented into a series of performative tableaux.
Esmeralda
Director
It was the first film version of the Hunchback of Notre Dame.
Le cireur distrait
Director
A man stops to have his shoes polished by a young boy. A woman, passing by, has her garter slip to the ground. She replaces it, raising her skirt to do so; the boy is distracted.
Spain
Self - Presenter
Alice Guy shoots a travelogue documentary all around Spain.
Faust
Director
Alice Guy directed a now lost phonoscene (film that relied on a chronophone sound recording that the actors in the film lip-synced with) version of Faust in 22 scenes(or short films) totaling 1245 meter of film. What remains are mostly postcards containing images of some of the scenes. The earliest proof of this film dates from 1905, as it was shown in a Phono Chronomegaphone Theatre in Belgium(stating it had 5 acts and 8 tableaux). The captions of the postcards refer to lines taken from the opera libretto by Jules Barbier and Michel Carré for the 1859 Opera by Charles Gounod(which again was loosely based on Goethe's play) which the film was based on.
In a Bamboo Hut
Director
Alice Guy experiment with visuals and sound by Félix Mayol.
Cake Walk, Performed by Nouveau Cirque
Director
Nouveau Cirque performs the cake-walk.
The Malagueña and the Bullfighter
Director
A bullfighter dances with a woman.
The Tango
Director
A woman performs the tango.
Spain
Director
Alice Guy shoots a travelogue documentary all around Spain.
Clown, Dog and Balloon
Director
Cute one-trick doggie show. The backdrop is beautifully detailed, yet the illusion of depth is humorously broken by the balloon bouncing off the set.
The Magician's Alms
Director
A magician transforms a tiny dinner table into a full meal for a homeless man.
The Statue
Director
A living statue causes trouble for unsuspecting bystanders.
The O'Mers in 'The Bricklayers'
Director
A bunch of bricklayers cause trouble for the local cops.
Félix Mayol Performs
Director
Felix Mayol performs Théodore Botrel's 'Lilas-blanc'.
Félix Mayol Performs
Director
Félix Mayol performs The Trottins Polka (La Polka des Trottins, by A. Trebitsch and H. Christine) in this phonoscene by Alice Guy. This early form of music video was created using a chronophone recording of Mayol, who was then filmed "lip singing". Guy would film phonoscenes of all three major Belle Époque celebrities in France: Polin, Félix Mayol, and Dranem.
Félix Mayol Performs
Director
Felix Mayol performs a song, in colour.
Dranem Performs
Director
Dranem performs "Five O'Clock Tea" for Alice Guy.
Dranem Performs The True Jiu-Jitsu
Director
Armand Dranem performs The True Jiu-Jitsu ("Le Vrai Jiu-Jitsu", by P. Briollet & G. Fabri / C. D'Orviet) in this phonoscene by Alice Guy. This early form of music video was created using a chronophone recording of Dranem, who was then filmed "lip singing". Guy would film phonoscenes of all three major Belle Époque celebrities in France: Polin, Félix Mayol, and Dranem.
Polin Performs
Director
Polin performs a song.
Saharet Performs the Bolero
Director
Saharet performs the bolero for Alice Guy.
Cake-walk nègre
Director
A performance of the cake walk.
Cook & Rilly's Trained Rooster
Director
An early sound-synchronized short of a rooster crowing.
The First Cigarette
Director
Alice Guy film.
The Crime on Temple Street
Director
Alice Guy film.
Electrocution
Director
Faust and Mephistopheles
Director
A re-telling of the classic tale of Faust in all of two minutes by French filmmaker Alice Guy.
How Monsieur Takes His Bath
Director
A hapless man tries to get undressed only to find himself magically layered in even more clothes.
Les malabares, acrobats
Director
Tribe from India do various acrobatic exercises. Some dance on a rope stretched at the end of two bamboos stuck in the ground, carry on their head in perfect balance a pile of earthenware vessels. Others climb like monkeys with a surprising agility, perform the dance of GUYARATIS birds, scratch their heads, peck the ground.
Serpentine Dance by Lina Esbrard
Director
Midwife to the Upper Class
Producer
A wonderful midwife helps a rich couple pick out a baby from her cabbage patch.
Miss Dundee and Her Performing Dogs
Director
A woman shows off her trained dogs.
An Untimely Intrusion
Director
A fighting couple gets interrupted by the landlady.
Midwife to the Upper Class
Director
A wonderful midwife helps a rich couple pick out a baby from her cabbage patch.
Serpentine Dance by Lina Esbrard
Director
Lina Esbrard performs a serpentine dance.
Danse basque
Director
Silent film
Little Tich and His Funny Feet
Director
"This funny individual will make you laugh until your sides ache. He is funny in all his actions, yet when he puts on his shoes you can imagine the noise he can make when he dances an ordinary clog. The shoes referred to are made of some elastic material which enables Little Tich to bow almost to the floor without bending his legs, the spring in the shoes carrying him down and up again. He places his hat on the floor and, leaning over on the toes of his wonderful shoes, dips his head into the hat and comes up without having to move from the spot or to bend his legs. He is a comical looking sight at best, being made up to suit the part, and he will make you laugh whether you want to or not."
Guillaume Tell
Director
Footit & Chocolat perform a comic sketch based on William Tell.
Danse Serpentine (In a Lion's Cage)
Director
Madame Ondine performs a serpentine dance surrounded by big cats.
Danse du papillon
Director
Butterfly dance.
The Cabbage-Patch Fairy
Director
The fairy at a cabbage patch hovers over the babies. This is a remake of Guy's 1896 film on the same subject, this time shot in 35 mm.
At the Floral Ball
Director
A turn-of-the-last-century hand-tinted short, which features two women, Miss Lally and Miss Julyett, dancing at a ball. By the legendary French filmmaker Alice Guy.
Pierrette's Escapades
Director
Columbine resists Pierrette's courting in favour of Harlequin in this hand-coloured short by Alice Guy.
Turn-of-the-Century Surgery
Director
George Mélies made a version of this a few years later, often titled Une Indigestion, but Guy-Blaché’s earlier film Chirurgie Fin de Siecle (1900) is more widely available. And it’s not one to watch the night before an operation. In this clinic, a sign pleads “On est prie de ne pas crier/Please do not cry”, and the doctors set about the patient with saws, cheerily hacking off limbs, and then slopping them into a bucket, all the while arguing ferociously with each other. They then reattach arms and legs from a bucket of “exchange pieces” (using glue) before re-animating their victim, I mean patient, with bellows. (from http://silentlondon.co.uk/2015/01/23/10-disgusting-moments-in-silent-cinema/)
The Landlady
Director
A landlady is taunted by neighborhood kids.
Dance of the Seasons: Winter, Snow Dance
Director
A dancer personifying Winter, dances in the snow.
At the Photographer's
Director
A client has trouble listening to the photographer's instructions.
Automated Hat-Maker and Sausage-Grinder
Director
A machine churns out sausages on one side and spits out hats on the other.
Avenue de l'Opéra
Director
A shot of a busy street in Paris is shown in reverse.
Entrée Et Sortie De La Mine
Director
Actuality film of miners entering a mine.
Wonderful Absinthe
Director
Gentlemen get into a misunderstanding over absinthe.
At the Club
Director
Some men get into hijinks at a sidewalk cafe.
L'utilité des rayons x
Director
Georges Hatot and Gaston Bretaeau with Henri Vallouy, a Gaumont employee, acting as cinematographer. Breteau himself seems to have taken the main role in most of the films and here plays the woman in drag who is terrorized by the X-ray camera at a customs checkpoint while trying to smuggle contraband through.
La cène
Director
Scene of the last supper.
Surprise Attack on a House at Daybreak
Director
Soldiers ambush a house.
Disappearing Act
Director
An illusionist makes a woman disappear in thin air.
The Turn-of-the-Century Blind Man
Director
A blind man begging for change tries to outsmart a cop.
Ballet Libella
Director
A woman wearing dragonfly wings performs a romantic dreamlike dance.
Danse Fleur de Lotus
Director
Serpentine dance.
L'arroseur arrosé
Director
The Burglars
Director
Cops chase a pair of burglars on the rooftops of the city.
At the Hypnotist's
Director
A hypnotist tricks his patients.
Serpentine Dance by Mme. Bob Walter
Director
Mme. Bob Walter performs the serpentine dance.
Bathing in a Stream
Director
A group of kids play in a stream.
The Fisherman at the Stream
Director
A boy is fishing in a stream when some others see an opportunity for mischief.
Les congierges
Director
Alice Guy-Blaché's third film for Gaumont.
Les démolisseurs
Director
Alice Guy-Blaché's second film for Gaumont.
The Cabbage-Patch Fairy
Director of Photography
A brief fantasy tale involving a strange fairy who can produce and deliver babies coming out of cabbages. This film is lost or never existed. Copies of it online are actually the 1900 remake.
The Cabbage-Patch Fairy
Writer
A brief fantasy tale involving a strange fairy who can produce and deliver babies coming out of cabbages. This film is lost or never existed. Copies of it online are actually the 1900 remake.
The Cabbage-Patch Fairy
A brief fantasy tale involving a strange fairy who can produce and deliver babies coming out of cabbages. This film is lost or never existed. Copies of it online are actually the 1900 remake.
The Cabbage-Patch Fairy
Director
A brief fantasy tale involving a strange fairy who can produce and deliver babies coming out of cabbages. This film is lost or never existed. Copies of it online are actually the 1900 remake.
A Priest's Conscience
Director
The head of the family, in search of a livelihood, decides to commit a crime. He puts on the clothes left by the priest in the garden.