William S. Darling

출생 : 1882-09-14, Sándorháza, Austria-Hungary

사망 : 1963-12-15

약력

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia William S. Darling (14 September 1882 – 15 December 1963) was a Hungarian-born art director who is an inductee of the American Art Directors Guild Hall of Fame. In 1910, Darling immigrated to New York City using the name Adalbert Sandorhazi. He successfully pursued a career as a portrait artist. He changed his name from Sándorházi to Darling during World War I when his wife suggested he adopt her maiden name to avoid the foreign sound. Around 1920 he moved to Southern California where he began work as an art designer on films and soon became the head of the art department at 20th Century Fox. Darling worked on 61 films between 1921 and 1954. His notable work includes the John Ford-directed films The Iron Horse (1924), Judge Priest (1934) and The Prisoner of Shark Island (1936); the Academy Award-winning film adaptation of the Noël Coward's play Cavalcade (1933); and The Rains Came (1939) with Tyrone Power and Myrna Loy. Darling was nominated seven times between 1934 and 1947 in the category Best Art Direction. He won the Oscar for Cavalcade, The Song of Bernadette (1943) and Anna and the King of Siam (1946). Darling was a fellow of the American Academy of the Fine Arts. In 2012, the American Art Director's Guild inducted Darling into its Hall of Fame.

참여 작품

안나와 샴왕
Art Direction
마가렛 랜든의 소설 '안나와 샴왕'을 영화화한 첫번째 작품. 샴 왕국 왕족 자녀들의 가정교사직을 위해 방콕에 온 영국인 교사 안나를 중심으로 이야기가 펼쳐진다. 아울러 서양의 선진 문물을 받아들여 발전을 꾀하고 독립을 지킨 샴의 역사를 그린다.
천국의 열쇠
Art Direction
신을 의심하고 부정하던 파산 직전의 한 남자가 신앙을 회복하는 과정을 그린다. 신부를 연기한 신예 그레고리 펙이 아카데미 후보에 오른 작품.
베르나데트의 노래
Art Direction
프랑스 산골마을 루르드. 가난한 집안의 맏이로 태어난 베르나데트는 어린 시절부터 천식을 앓았다. 병약한 소녀이긴 했지만 천성적으로는 티없이 맑고 착한 소녀였다. 어느 날 동생과 함께 땔감을 줍기위해 나가서 우연히 발견한 동굴에 호기심을 갖고 들어가서 뜻밖에 일을 겪게된다. 베르나데트가 성모를 보았다는 소문이 돌기 시작하고 그에 사람들과 신문을 통해 그녀는 프랑스 전역에 알려지게 된다. 베르나데트는 시당국의 탄압을 받게 되고, 베르나데트가 파 놓은 땅속에서 샘물이 솟아 오르고 병자들이 치유되는 기적이 일어나면서 소문을 들은 사람들은 시골마을인 루르드로 모여 들게 되는데.... 그리고 성모로부터 은총을 받은 베르나데트는 수련수녀가 되어 수녀원으로 가게되는데...
사형집행인도 죽는다!
Art Direction
During the Nazi occupation of Czechoslovakia, surgeon Dr. Franticek Svoboda, a Czech patriot, assassinates the brutal "Hangman of Europe", Reichsprotektor Reinhard Heydrich, and is wounded in the process. In his attempt to escape, he is helped by history professor Stephen Novotny and his daughter Mascha.
Brigham Young
Art Direction
Based on the story of the famous Mormon leader, it follows Brigham Young and his challenge to transport his people across the Rocky mountains to settle in Salt Lake City. The plot focuses on two fictitious characters, Jonathan Kent and Zina Webb and the hardships they have to face along the way.
The Rains Came
Art Direction
Indian aristocrat Rama Safti returns from medical training in the U.S. to give his life to the poor folk of Ranchipur. Lady Edwina and her drunken artist ex-lover Tom Ransome get in the way, but everyone shapes up when faced by earthquake, flooding, and plague.
Stanley and Livingstone
Art Direction
When American newspaperman and adventurer Henry M. Stanley comes back from the western Indian wars, his editor James Gordon Bennett sends him to Africa to find Dr. David Livingstone, the missing Scottish missionary. Stanley finds Livingstone ("Dr. Livingstone, I presume.") blissfully doling out medicine and religion to the happy natives. His story is at first disbelieved.
무법자 제시 제임스
Art Direction
남북전쟁이 막 끝난 미국은 또 다시 대륙횡단 철도사업이라는 명목 하에 권력층의 약탈이 자행되는 곳으로 변모된다. 제시제임스와 프랭크 제임스 형제는 철도사 직원의 실수로 어머니를 잃게되고, 철도사와 권력층의 부패에 분노하여 스스로 정의의 무법자가 된다. 철도사와 정부의 탐관오리들을 향한 그들의 무법 활동은 서민들의 큰 지지를 받는다. 하지만 내부의 배신이라는 위험이 점점 제시를 옭아매는데...
Submarine Patrol
Art Direction
A naval officer is demoted for negligence and put in command of a run-down submarine chaser with a motley crew.
인 올드 시카고
Art Direction
The O'Leary brothers -- honest Jack and roguish Dion -- become powerful figures, and eventually rivals, in Chicago on the eve of its Great Fire.
Wake Up and Live
Production Design
Satire on radio, built around the supposed feud between bandleader Ben Bernie and journalist Walter Winchell.
위 윌리 윙키
Art Direction
In 1897, little Priscilla Williams, along with her widowed mother, goes to live with her army colonel paternal grandfather on the British outpost he commands in northern India.
Seventh Heaven
Art Direction
A Parisian sewer worker longs for a rise in status and a beautiful wife. He rescues a girl from the police, lives with her in a barren flat on the seventh floor, and then marches away to war.
On the Avenue
Art Direction
A new Broadway show starring Gary Blake shamelessly lampoons the rich Carraway family. To get her own back, daughter Mimi sets out to ensnare Blake, but the courtship is soon for real, to the annoyance of his co-star, hoofing chanteuese Mona Merrick.
Lloyd's of London
Art Direction
Norfolk, England, 1770. The nephew of an innkeeper and the son of a reverend maintain a very close friendship until, after living a great adventure, they must separate their paths. The former will head his footsteps to London and bound his destiny to Lloyd's, a thriving insurance company; the latter will eventually become one of the greatest heroes in the history of the British Empire.
Poor Little Rich Girl
Art Direction
Cossetted and bored, Barbara Barry is finally sent off to school by her busy if doting widowed soap manufacturer father. When her nurse is injured en route, Barbara finds herself alone in town, ending up as part of radio song-and-dance act Dolan and Dolan sponsored by a rival soap company.
White Fang
Art Direction
A woman and her weakling brother inherit a mine. When the brother commits suicide the guide is accused of murder.
Under Two Flags
Art Direction
Sergeant Victor comes to the French Foreign Legion after taking the blame for his brother's crime. Cigarette falls in love with him though Major Doyle is in love with her. Doyle sends Victor on dangerous assignments to be rid of him. He falls in love with Lady Venetia Cunningham, a visitor to the garrison
A Message to Garcia
Art Direction
A fiery Cuban woman guides an emissary from the U.S. president through the jungles of war-torn Cuba.
프리즈너 오브 샤크 아일랜드
Art Direction
링컨 대통령을 암살한 존 윌크스 부스는 버지니아로 도주하던 중 심하게 다친 다리를 치료받기 위해 시골의사 사무엘 머드의 집에 들이닥친다. 링컨의 암살소식을 알지 못하는 머드는 성심껏 그의 다리를 치료한다. 그러나, 다음 날 머드의 마당에서 부스의 신발을 발견한 병사들은 그를 공모죄로 연행하는데…
The Littlest Rebel
Art Direction
Virgie Cary's father, a rebel officer, sneaks back to his rundown plantation to see his dying wife and is arrested. A Yankee officer takes pity and sets up an escape. Everyone is captured and the officers are to be executed. Virgie and Uncle Billy beg President Lincoln to intercede.
In Old Kentucky
Art Direction
Horse trainer Steve Tapley is caught between the feuding Martingale and Shattuck families. He sides with young Nancy Martingale and her grandfather Ezra, and the feud is to be resolved by a horse race between the favorites of each family. Unfortunately, the Martingale's horse, Greyboy, only runs well in mud. And it hasn't rained in a long time.
The Man Who Broke the Bank at Monte Carlo
Art Direction
A Russian prince goes to Monte Carlo just after World War I with money supplied to him by Parisian Russians. He wins but the casino operators want him to honor the tradition of returning to the tables.
굽이도는 증기선
Art Direction
미국 남부 미시시피 강. 존은 여객선에서 위스키를 만병통치약으로 속여 파는 장사꾼이다. 어느 날 친구들과 합심하여 폐어선을 복구하여 선장이 되지만, 조카인 듀크가 플리티 벨을 구하려다가 살인을 저지르면서 일이 꼬인다. 존은 조카를 구하기 위해 동분서주하다가 본의 아니게 보트 경주에 참여한다.
It's A Small World
Art Direction
Socialite, privileged, Jane Dale and lawyer Bill Shevlin meet in an automobile accident at night, on a dirt road, in a storm, near a hick town which fleeces travelers through corrupt law enforcement.
The Lottery Lover
Art Direction
A crew of young military-school cadets are enjoying their first weekend in Paris. Frank Harrington, a girl-shy cadet, wins the lottery which "They" have organized, an Frank wins the right to woo the star of the Folies Bergere, Gaby Aimee, with her garter serving as proof of conquest. Meanwhile Frank has found the one girl-of-his-heart, Patty, and this serves to complicate matters.
Caravan
Art Direction
A countess marries a Gypsy fiddler instead of a baron's son at harvest time in Tokay wine country, Hungary.
Music in the Air
Art Direction
A songwriter's young daughter (June Lang) begins to dream of stardom when she's offered the lead role in a new operetta.
Caravane
Production Design
Princess Wilma is forced to wed by midnight or lose her inheritance. She impulsively chooses gypsy vagabond Latzi, offering him a huge sum of money if he'll consent. Swallowing his pride, Latzi agrees to the marriage, but soon the coy Countess falls in love with young Lieutenant de Tokay, who is himself in love with Latzi's gypsy sweetheart Tinka.
저지 프리스트
Set Decoration
1890년대 미국의 켄터키주의 작은 마을에 빌 프리스트라는 판사가 살고 있다. 그는 조카 제롬이 좋은 신부와 결혼할 수 있도록 조언하고 마을의 대장장이를 변호하는 제롬의 소송도 돕는다.
Coming Out Party
Settings
In this romance, a lovely young debutante falls in love with a jazz violinist. Her mother wants her to marry a wealthy young man, but the strong-willed girl initially demurs until the night of her debut. Her social adviser fills the debutante’s dance card with partners, which inflames the violinist.
Mr. Skitch
Set Decoration
After losing their Missouri home during the Great Depression, the Skitch family pulls up stakes and heads west to California to begin life anew. Comedy, released in 1933.
닥터 불
Art Direction
외진 마을에서 의사로 일하고 있는 주인공 불은 같은 동네에 사는 과부인 자넷 카드메이커와 사귀는 사이다. 두 사람에 대한 소문으로 온 동네가 떠들썩한 와중에 장티푸스가 발생하고, 초기 치료에 실패하면서 전염병은 걷잡을 수 없이 퍼진다. 긴급회의를 소집한 마을 주민들은 새로운 의사를 불러오기로 결정한다. 불은 자신의 직업과 명예, 젊은 환자의 생명을 구할 수 있는 방법을 찾아내야만 한다.
Berkeley Square
Settings
A young American man is transported back to London in the time of the American Revolution and meets his ancestors.
Berkeley Square
Production Design
A young American man is transported back to London in the time of the American Revolution and meets his ancestors.
순례여행
Art Direction
한나는 홀로 아들 짐을 키우며 농장을 꾸려 간다. 어떻게 해서든 고된 농장일에서 벗어나고 싶어하는 짐 때문에 모자의 관계는 편하지 않다. 결국 짐이 어머니의 뜻을 거스르고 연인 메리와 결혼하겠다고 하자, 한나는 둘을 떼어놓기 위해 짐을 입대시켜 버린다. 그런데 1차 세계대전에 참전한 짐이 작전 중에 사망하고 만다. 한편, 짐이 떠난 후, 메리는 임신 사실을 알게 되는데, 그녀는 누구에게도 알리지 않고 홀로 아들을 낳아 기른다. 몇 년 후, 한나는 전쟁에서 자식을 잃은 어머니들의 모임에서 주관하는 프랑스 여행에 참여한다. 자식들의 무덤을 찾아가는 이 특별한 여정 중 한나는 아들을 죽음으로 내몰았다는 씻을 수 없는 죄책감에 시달린다.
Zoo in Budapest
Art Direction
Zani is an unusual young man who has spent his entire life in a zoo in Budapest. His only true friends are the zoo's animals. When Zani meets Eve, a young orphan girl, they fall in love. To be together Eve must somehow escape from her strict orphan school. When she does she and Zani must hide overnight in the zoo - where everyone is looking to find them.
캐벌케이드
Art Direction
1899년부터 보어전쟁, 빅토리아여왕의 죽음, 타이타닉호의 침몰, 제1차 세계대전 등 격랑의 20세기 초를 겪어나가는 한가족의 삶이 줄거리이다. 영국 상류 가정의 로버트 매리엇(클라이브 브룩)과 그의 아내 제인 매리엇(다이애나 와이너드)은 역사의 소용돌이 속에서 사랑하는 아들(프랭크 로턴)을 잃는다. 비록 전쟁 영웅으로 죽지만 가족에게는 엄청난 비극이다. 역사의 물결이 개인의 삶 속에 들어와 어떻게 조명되는지를 매리엇 일가는 감동적으로 그려낸다
Face in the Sky
Settings
Joe and Lucky travel around New England painting barns in exchange for an advertisement on one side. The meet Madge, who is cruelly treated by a her father who plans to marry her off to someone she despises.
6 Hours to Live
Art Direction
A murder victim is brought back to life by a scientific experiment. However, the effects only last for six hours, and he must find his killer in that time.
The Woman in Room 13
Art Direction
Divorcee Laura marries Paul but his employer is also enamored with Laura and sends Paul on a business trip during which a murder is committed and he is accused of the crime.
While Paris Sleeps
Art Direction
To save his daughter Manon from falling into the hands of a vicious gang of pimps, convict Jacques Costard escapes from jail. Jacques' problems are twofold: he must keep Manon from being abducted into a life of prostitution, and he must also hide his true identity from the girl, who has been raised to believe that Jacques died a hero in WWI.
After Tomorrow
Art Direction
In the Depression, Pete and Sidney are good kids, working hard, giving money to their parents, and engaged for three years while they save to get married. Each has a selfish mother: Sydney's is cold, Pete's is clingy. Sidney's mother is looking for her own happiness, no matter how much that search harms her daughter and long-suffering husband; and, the longer the engagement lingers, the more pressure Pete's mom puts on Sidney to break it off and set her son free. "After Tomorrow" is Pete and Sidney's favorite song, but with illness, poverty, and temptation: will that good day ever come?
The Yellow Ticket
Art Direction
A young Russian girl is forced into a life of prostitution in Czarist Russia, and she and a British journalist find their lives endangered when she reveals to him information regarding the social crimes rampant in her country.
나쁜 여자
Art Direction
A man and woman, skeptical about romance, nonetheless fall in love and are wed, but their lack of confidence in the opposite sex haunts their marriage.
You have to marry the prince
Production Design
Spanish-language remake of Paid to Love (1927)
A Devil with Women
Art Direction
Soldier of fortune Maxton is stranded in a Central American country. He and Tom, the nephew of the country's richest man, try to end Morloff's banditry but just barely escape a firing squad. They become rivals for Rosita.
Common Clay
Art Direction
Young Ellen Neal gets work as a servant with the wealthy Fullerton family. She falls in love with the Fullerton's handsome young son. But he leaves her with child, and when she attempts to gain recognition for her child, the Fullerton family treats her as a blackmailer. But a surprise awaits them all.
Women Everywhere
Art Direction
Charles Jackson, an American sea-captain and singing soldier-of-fortune, is arrested by the French Foreign Legion for running guns to the rebel forces in Morocco fighting against the rule of the French in north Africa. He is saved by Lili La Fleur, a singer/dance in a Morocco café and, through her, eventually becomes a hero to the Foreign Legion.
South Sea Rose
Set Decoration
A French girl raised in the south seas is brought to prim and proper New England by her New England born and bred sea captain husband. She wears short skirts and shocks the puritanical New Englanders in her new home with her wild candid ways...
Fazil
Set Decoration
An Arab prince born and raised in the desert and a beautiful Frenchwoman from Paris fall in love and marry, but the tremendous differences in their backgrounds and the cultural differences between their two different societies put strains on their marriage that may well prove irreparable.
A Girl in Every Port
Art Direction
Two sailors with a rivalry over chasing women become friends. But when one decides to finally settle down, will this mysterious young woman come between them?
Fig Leaves
Art Direction
Adam, a plumber, is happily married to Eve, a wardrobe-obsessed housewife, until she accidentally meets a supercilious fashion designer. At the prompting of her neighbor, who has secret designs on Adam, Eve secretly becomes a fashion model by day, knowing that her husband would disapprove.