Richard Sorge

Richard Sorge

출생 : 1895-10-04, Baku, Baku Governorate, Caucasus Victoyalty, Russian Empire

사망 : 1944-11-07

약력

Richard Sorge (October 4, 1895 - November 7, 1944) was a German journalist and Soviet military intelligence officer, active before and during World War II, working undercover as a German journalist in both Nazi Germany and the Empire of Japan. His codename was "Ramsay". A number of famous personalities considered him one of the most accomplished spies. Sorge is most famous for his service in Japan in 1940 and 1941, when he provided information about Adolf Hitler's plan to attack the Soviet Union. In mid-September 1941, he informed the Soviets that Japan would not attack the Soviet Union in the near future. Various writers have speculated that this information allowed Stalin to transfer 18 divisions, 1,700 tanks, and over 1,500 aircraft from Siberia and the Far East to the Western Front against the western Axis Powers during the Battle for Moscow. However, Soviet code-breakers had broken the Japanese diplomatic codes, and Moscow already knew from signals intelligence that there would be no Japanese attack on the Soviet Union in 1941. A month later Sorge was arrested in Japan on the counts of espionage. He was tortured, forced to confess, tried, and hanged in November 1944. He was posthumously awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union in 1964.

프로필 사진

Richard Sorge

참여 작품

Рихард Зорге. Подвиг разведчика
In Memory Of
Рихард Зорге. Подвиг разведчика
archive footage
Stalin's James Bond
In Memory Of
An account of the troubled life of Richard Sorge (1895-1944), a Soviet spy of German origin who played a decisive role in the outcome of World War II.
Рихард Зорге. Резидент, которому не верили
In Memory Of
Рихард Зорге. Резидент, которому не верили
Archive photos - archive footage
Кто убил Рихарда Зорге?. Рождение мифа
In Memory Of
Кто убил Рихарда Зорге?. Рождение мифа
Archive photos - archive footage
Загадки Рихарда Зорге
In Memory Of
Загадки Рихарда Зорге
Archive photos - archive footage
Verrat an Deutschland
In Memory Of