Jean Grémillon
출생 : 1898-03-04, Bayeux, Calvados, Basse-Normandie, France
사망 : 1959-11-25
약력
Jean Grémillon was a French film director.
After directing a number of documentaries during the 1920s, many now lost, Grémillon had his first substantial success with the dramatic feature Maldone in 1928. Over the next quarter-century, he directed twenty more feature films, of which he is best known for five made between 1937 and 1944: Gueule d'amour (1937), L'Étrange M. Victor (1938), Remorques (1941), Lumière d'été (1943), and Le Ciel est à vous (1944), all but the first starring Madeleine Renaud.
Grémillon rejected what he referred to as "mechanical naturalism" in favor of "the discovery of that subtlety which the human eye does not perceive directly but which must be shown by establishing the harmonies, the unknown relations, between objects and beings; it is a vivifying, inexhaustible source of images that strike our imaginations and enchant our hearts."
He died on November 25, 1959 in Paris, France.
Original Music Composer
A captivating short film, showing the various processes in the production of a tapestry in the workshop of the famed Gobelins Manufactory. Grémillon's only film in color.
Screenplay
A subtle reflection on the creative process of painter André Masson, and on creativity in general. It is at the crossroads of the documentary and the poem. It exalts the work of Masson and demonstrates lucidity, dedication and patience necessary for any creator. It superimposes the image a text inspired by the work of Masson, divided into eight parts, directs the eye to the heart of the artist's creative work.
Director
A subtle reflection on the creative process of painter André Masson, and on creativity in general. It is at the crossroads of the documentary and the poem. It exalts the work of Masson and demonstrates lucidity, dedication and patience necessary for any creator. It superimposes the image a text inspired by the work of Masson, divided into eight parts, directs the eye to the heart of the artist's creative work.
Director
A captivating short film, showing the various processes in the production of a tapestry in the workshop of the famed Gobelins Manufactory. Grémillon's only film in color.
Director
Documentary about famous artists such as Dunoyer de Segonzac, Masson, Miró, Naly and Treemois who continue the tradition of colour engraving and produce rare stamps for high class books.
Director
Documentary
Story
Marie, a young doctor, settles down on the Ouessant Island. She will be able to win the diffidence of the local population but she will have to fight for her independence after falling in love with an italian engineer.
Writer
Marie, a young doctor, settles down on the Ouessant Island. She will be able to win the diffidence of the local population but she will have to fight for her independence after falling in love with an italian engineer.
Dialogue
Marie, a young doctor, settles down on the Ouessant Island. She will be able to win the diffidence of the local population but she will have to fight for her independence after falling in love with an italian engineer.
Director
Marie, a young doctor, settles down on the Ouessant Island. She will be able to win the diffidence of the local population but she will have to fight for her independence after falling in love with an italian engineer.
Director
The film is a short documentary about alchemical engravings.
Writer
The film is a short documentary about alchemical engravings.
Narrator (voice)
Shortfilm showcasing Grémillon's love of astrology.
Director
Shortfilm showcasing Grémillon's love of astrology.
Director
Irène is the unhappy wife of a wealthy publisher, Jacques Voisin-Larive, who cares about her no more than a beautiful piece of furniture. Her meeting with Étienne, a young cabinetmaker with whom she falls in love, turns her dismal existence upside down. Not wanting to reveal her condition to her lover, she pretends to be a modest maid, employed by the Voisin-Larive. At the end of a weekend spent with her lover, Irène discovers that she is pregnant. The fragile balance of their existence is suddenly broken. Taking the initiative, she reveals her affair to Jacques and tells him about her desire to divorce. But her husband has no intention of giving her back her freedom...
Narrator
An incisive exploration of the dubious beauty of "official" art.
Screenplay
An incisive exploration of the dubious beauty of "official" art.
Director
An incisive exploration of the dubious beauty of "official" art.
Director
생선 도매상인 르 구앙이 자신의 정부 오데트를 마을에 데려온다. 마을 지주 케리아덱의 동생 모리스는 오데트에게서 눈을 떼지 못한다. 부유하지만 괴팍한 지주 케리아덱은 술집에서 일하는 미미에게 친절을 베푼다. 케리아덱에게 관심이 생긴 오데트는 르 구앙 곁에 있으면서도 케리아덱을 유혹하려 하는데, 그녀는 음울한 분위기의 모리스와도 시간을 보내게 된다. 르 구앙과 결혼해 피로연이 한창임에도, 오데트는 모리스와 케리아덱을 만난다. 한 여자를 둘러싸고 벌어지는 비극적 사랑과 운명을 그렸으며, 프랑스 극작가 장 아누이의 희곡을 각색한 흥미로운 작품.
Director
Short documentary showcasing engravings by Goya.
Writer
The film starts by a visit to bucolic Normandy before the events. This peaceful atmosphere is shattered by Operation Overlord, minutely described in the second part of the documentary. The landing on D-Day and the ensuing battles and bombings martyr the peaceful area giving the earth thousands of body instead of seeds. In the last part, the dreadful aftermath of the steel storm is shown both with sympathy for the victims and hope for the future, since all these sacrifices, whether military or civilians, have not been in vain.
Director
The film starts by a visit to bucolic Normandy before the events. This peaceful atmosphere is shattered by Operation Overlord, minutely described in the second part of the documentary. The landing on D-Day and the ensuing battles and bombings martyr the peaceful area giving the earth thousands of body instead of seeds. In the last part, the dreadful aftermath of the steel storm is shown both with sympathy for the victims and hope for the future, since all these sacrifices, whether military or civilians, have not been in vain.
Camera Operator
Shot primarily by twelve French cameramen (led by filmmakers Jean Painlevé and Jean Grémillon), in August 1944, this film captures the final French insurrection in German-occupied Paris, the surrender of the Germans, and the mass celebration in the streets. (There is an English-language version narrated by Noel Coward.)
Director
The strength of a couple's fascination with airplanes and flight is to the detriment of their family
Director
은 한 젊은 여성이 중심에 서는 작품이다. 크리는 그녀의 약혼자와 함께 산에 위치한 리조트로 여행을 떠난다. 약혼자와 함께 로맨틱한 주말을 기대하지만 그녀는 곧 실망하고야 만다. 리조트를 운영하는 부유한 후원자가 재산을 모두 잃고 바닥 같은 삶을 살고 있기 때문이다. 장 그레미용의 저력을 확인할 수 있는 사회 드라마. (2011년 한국시네마테크협의회 - 프랑스 영화의 황금기: 1930-1960)
Director
견인선 시클롭의 선장 앙드레는 브레스트에서 아내와 함께 살고 있다. 그는 구조를 계기로 만난 카트린과 불륜에 빠져들고, 아내 이본은 몸져 눕는다. 장 그레미용의 연출과 시인 자크 프레베르의 감성적인 대사, 장 가뱅과 미셸 모르강의 명연기가 조화를 이룬 작품. (2019년 한국시네마테크협의회 - 여름의 빛)
Director
제목의 이상한 빅토르씨는 극중 존경받는 상점 주인이다. 사랑스런 마들레인과 결혼 이후 눈에 넣어도 아프지 않을 아이까지 얻은 그에게 불행이란 없어 보인다. 그러나 빅토르에게는 비밀스러운 삶이 있다. 범죄 집단의 수장이었던 것이다. 별 탈 없이 이중생활을 이어가던 빅토르는 자신의 부하에게 비밀을 폭로당할 위기에 처한다. (2011년 한국시네마테크협의회 - 프랑스 영화의 황금기: 1930-1960)
Editor
외인부대 하사관이며, 수려한 외모로 수많은 여성들의 마음을 쥐락펴락하는 호색한 루시앙이 지중해 휴양 도시 칸에서 아름다운 마들렌을 만난다. 루시앙에게서 돈을 빌려 도박을 하던 마들렌은 모든 돈을 잃고, 루시앙의 곁에서도 떠나 버리는데, 루시앙은 이미 그녀를 깊이 사랑하고 있었다. 몇 년 후, 전역한 루시앙은 파리에서 허름한 카페를 운영하는데, 그는 여전히 마들렌을 잊지 못하고 있다. 동명 소설을 바탕으로 한 짜임새 있는 멜로드라마로, 데뷔 후 다큐멘터리, 장편, 단편 등 다양한 작업을 이어 왔던 그레미용에게 큰 상업적 성공을 안겨 준 작품이다. (ⓒ TF1(France)/(재)영화의전당)
Director
외인부대 하사관이며, 수려한 외모로 수많은 여성들의 마음을 쥐락펴락하는 호색한 루시앙이 지중해 휴양 도시 칸에서 아름다운 마들렌을 만난다. 루시앙에게서 돈을 빌려 도박을 하던 마들렌은 모든 돈을 잃고, 루시앙의 곁에서도 떠나 버리는데, 루시앙은 이미 그녀를 깊이 사랑하고 있었다. 몇 년 후, 전역한 루시앙은 파리에서 허름한 카페를 운영하는데, 그는 여전히 마들렌을 잊지 못하고 있다. 동명 소설을 바탕으로 한 짜임새 있는 멜로드라마로, 데뷔 후 다큐멘터리, 장편, 단편 등 다양한 작업을 이어 왔던 그레미용에게 큰 상업적 성공을 안겨 준 작품이다. (ⓒ TF1(France)/(재)영화의전당)
Director
The young Candelas, seduced and abandoned by Arturo, an unscrupulous womanizer, meets two soldiers, Tiburcio and Angelillo, who, in order to help the girl out of her predicament, organize a musical recital to raise money.
Director
Director
In 1852, the young Austrian emperor Franz Joseph persuades his friend, Count Michel de Thalberg, to act as a go-between in his love affair with the Bavarian duchess Elisabeth. Not long after his arrival in Munch, Thalberg has an embarrassing encounter in a public garden with an attractive young woman. The innocent incident is misinterpreted by a passer-by who, recognising the woman as the youngest daughter of Ludwig Tomasini, a highly respected caterer, persuades her father that she should marry the man who flirted with her to avoid a scandal (FilmsdeFrance).
Screenplay
Superstitious new rich find that they will be thirteen at the table. To reassure themselves, they invite a piano tuner, named Gonzague, whom they pretend to be Prince Gonzague to their guests. One of them imagines that Gonzague is his wife's lover.
Dialogue
Superstitious new rich find that they will be thirteen at the table. To reassure themselves, they invite a piano tuner, named Gonzague, whom they pretend to be Prince Gonzague to their guests. One of them imagines that Gonzague is his wife's lover.
Director
Superstitious new rich find that they will be thirteen at the table. To reassure themselves, they invite a piano tuner, named Gonzague, whom they pretend to be Prince Gonzague to their guests. One of them imagines that Gonzague is his wife's lover.
Writer
Spanish musical and religious drama.
Director
Spanish musical and religious drama.
Director
Shades of Othello loom in this engrossing exploration of class, race, and murder set on an ocean liner. Young Dainah encounters an engineer onboard who mistakes pleasantries for flirtation. When she disappears the next day, suspicion spreads not only to the engineer but also to Dainah's husband.
Director
A millionaire,in love with an innocent girl,does not want to be loved for his money.So he asks his secretary to take his place and together they go to the heroine's desirable mansion...a heroine whose uncle happens to be wealthy too.So where's the problem?Although handicapped by horrible old-fashioned ditties (the title track) sung by the male lead which make the viewer put his fingers on his ears ,or use the fast forward button. © dbdumonteil
Director
Victor Berthier, a good man but also a very jealous one, killed his wife in a fit of jealousy. After serving a few years in a chain gang, he is released for good behavior. He feels very happy to be able to return to Paris and to meet Lise, his daughter, again. But, to his dismay, he finds that Lise, through the fault of André, her lover and pimp, has unwillingly committed a murder.
Director
In a lighthouse off the coast of Brittany, a young man slowly goes mad following a bite by a rabid dog while his father looks on helplessly. Thwarted by a raging sea, they are prisoners of the lighthouse. In a rustic Brittany village, a young bride waits, unaware of the tragedy.
Original Music Composer
Maldone is a canal worker, happy with his life after running away from his family estate. He falls in love with Zita, a young gypsy girl, during a local fete. However, after his brother dies, Maldone is called back to manage the estate. There, he takes up the life of a landowner and marries a neighbor's daughter. Years later Maldone is still restless on the estate, and becomes obsessed with Zita, after meeting her by chance one evening.
Director
Maldone is a canal worker, happy with his life after running away from his family estate. He falls in love with Zita, a young gypsy girl, during a local fete. However, after his brother dies, Maldone is called back to manage the estate. There, he takes up the life of a landowner and marries a neighbor's daughter. Years later Maldone is still restless on the estate, and becomes obsessed with Zita, after meeting her by chance one evening.
Writer
Images of water
Director
Images of water
Writer
Casting for a feature film
Director
Casting for a feature film
Director
During the same mid 1920s period that future feature director Gremillon began his career making industrial and tourism short subjects, he also made this experimental short which displays the then popular avant garde technique of montage.
Editor
This early documentary by director Jean Grémillon highlights the textures and architectural details of the great Gothic cathedral at Chartres.
Director
This early documentary by director Jean Grémillon highlights the textures and architectural details of the great Gothic cathedral at Chartres.
