Margaret Booth
출생 : 1898-01-16, Los Angeles, California, USA
사망 : 2002-10-28
약력
From Wikipedia
Margaret Booth (January 16, 1898 – October 28, 2002) was an American film editor.
Born in Los Angeles, she started her Hollywood career as a 'patcher', editing films by D. W. Griffith, around 1915. Her brother was actor Elmer Booth. Later she worked for Louis B. Mayer when he was an independent film producer. When Mayer merged with others to form Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer in 1924, she worked as a director's assistant with that company. She edited several films starring Greta Garbo, including Camille (1936).
Booth later edited such diverse films as Mutiny on the Bounty (1935, for which she was nominated for an Academy Award). A few films associated with her are Wise Girls (1929), A Yank at Oxford (1938), The Way We Were (1973), The Sunshine Boys (1975), The Goodbye Girl (1977), The Cheap Detective (1978), and Seems Like Old Times (1980). She was supervising editor and associate producer on several films for producer Ray Stark, culminating with executive producer credit on The Slugger's Wife in 1985 when she was 87 years old.
She received an Academy Honorary Award from the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences in 1978 for her work in film editing. She is the longest-lived person ever to have been given an Oscar. In 1983 she was awarded the Women in Film Crystal Award for outstanding women who, through their endurance and the excellence of their work, have helped to expand the role of women within the entertainment industry. In 1990, Booth was honoured with the American Cinema Editors Career Achievement Award.
Margaret Booth died in 2002, aged 104, from complications of a stroke. She is interred at Inglewood Park Cemetery, Inglewood, California.
Herself (archive footage)
The first talkie was directed by Alice Guy, the first color film was produced by Lois Weber, who directed more than 300 films over 10 years. Frances Marion wrote screenplays for the Hollywood Star Mary Pickford and won two Oscars, Dorothy Arzner was the most powerful film director in Hollywood. And what do all of them have in common? They are all women and they have all been forgotten. Incredibly, it also took until 2010 for the first woman, Kathryn Bigelow, to win the Oscar for Best Director. Even if underrepresented women have always played a big part in Hollywood and it is this part of the film history left untold that this documentary sets out to uncover.
Self
Using rare footage and exclusive interviews with filmmakers from all over the globe, "Reel Herstory" corrects the historic notion that women behind the scenes in motion pictures held peripheral careers compared with their male counterparts.
Executive Producer
Darryl Palmer (Michael O'Keefe) is a major league baseball player who meets and pursues an attractive singer (Rebecca De Mornay). After some setbacks, the two are married and sent on an emotional journey that sees his career take off, while hers doesn't. When she gives up her dreams to support her husband, she can't escape her own unhappiness. With a separation on the horizon, Darryl must choose between his big-league life and his one true love.
Associate Producer
On one of his bratty son Eric's annual visits, the plutocrat U.S. Bates takes him to his department store and offers him anything in it as a gift. Eric chooses a black janitor who has made him laugh with his antics. At first the man suffers many indignities as Eric's "toy", but gradually teaches the lonely boy what it is like to have and to be a friend.
Associate Producer
방랑기가 있는 건달이자 엉뚱한 작가인 남편 닉(Nick: 체비 체이스 분)과 이혼하고 현재 주법무장관으로까지 승진하여 승승장구하고 있는 지방 검사 아이라(Ira: 찰스 그로딘 분)와 결혼한 글렌다(Glenda: 골디 혼 분)는 문제 청소년을 변호하고 도와주는 인간미 넘치는 자유분방한 여변호사다. 그런데 어느날 2인조 은행강도에게 협박을 받아 은행을 턴 닉이 은행강도범으로 몰려 쫓기다가 부상을 당하고 나타나는데, 글렌다는 아이라의 눈을 피해 가며 닉을 숨겨주느라 애쓴다. 웃지 않고는 못배길 갖가지 상황이 일어나는 가운데 드디어 아이라가 눈치를 채고, 주지사를 초대한 석상에서 체스터가 술에 취해 곯아 떨어지자, 부억에 숨어 있던 닉은 자기가 대신 식사 서브를 하다가 아이라와 격투까지 벌어진다. 아이라는 은행 강도죄, 불법 가택 침입죄, 폭력죄, 자동차 도난죄 등으로 닉을 고소함으로써 피고 닉, 원고 아이라, 피고측 변호사 글렌다, 이 셋은 법정에 서게 된다. 재판 도중 요리사 오로라(Aurora: 이본느 윌더 분)가 닉이 누명을 썼던 은행강도범 덱스(Dex: 쥬드 오멘 분)와 비지를 끌고 나타나는 바람에 닉은 혐의가 풀리게 된다.
Associate Producer
George Schneider is an author whose wife had just died. His brother Leo gives him the number of Jennie Malone, and somehow they hit it off. And just when things are moving along, the memory of his first wife comes between them.
Associate Producer
A spoof of the entire 1940s detective genre. San Francisco private detective, Lou Pekinpaugh is accused of murdering his partner at the instigation of his mistress—his partner's wife.
Supervising Editor
전직 브로드웨이 댄서이며 이혼녀인 폴라 맥페든 (마샤 메이슨) 은 어린 딸 루시 (퀸 커밍스) 와 뉴욕의 자그마한 아파트에서 살고 있다. 그녀는 이른바 “굿바이 걸” 이다. 그녀와 동거한 남자친구들이 번번이 그녀를 버리고 떠나기 때문이다. 또다시 배우 남자친구에게서 버림받은 폴라 앞에 거만하고 괘팍한 배우 엘리오트 가필드 (리차드 드레퍼스) 가 한밤중에 짐가방과 함께 나타난다. 이전 남자친구가 엘리오트에게 아파트를 임대했던 것이다. 엘리오트는 직장도 살 곳도 없는 모녀를 차마 내쫓지 못하고 세 사람은 기묘한 동거를 시작하게 된다. 성격이 판이한 두 사람은 사사건건 부딪치며 싸워댄다. 하지만 엘리오트가 출연한 연극 리차드 3 세는 엘리오트에게 리차드 왕을 동성연애자로 묘사하라고 요구하는 감독 (폴 벤자민) 에 의해 엉망이 되고 연극은 하루만에 막을 내리게 된다. 그리고 자신만만하던 엘리오트는 술에 빠져 번민하게 되고 그의 약한 모습에 폴라는 사랑을 느끼게 된다. 엘리오트는 돈을 위해 온갖 잡일을 하다 영화계약을 제의받는다. 하지만 영화를 찍기 위해 즉시 뉴욕을 떠나 촬영장소로 가야만 한다. 그는 어떤 선택을 할 것인가?
Supervising Film Editor
라이오넬 트웨인(트루먼 카포테)이라는 정체모를 부자가 '만찬 및 살인 초대'라는 초청장을 세계에서 가장 유명한 탐정가 5명에게 보낸다. 눈먼 장님 집사 제임서 벤슨멈(알렉 기네스)에게 그걸 우체통에 넣으라고 시키지만 장님인 집사는 우표를 죄다 엉뚱한 곳에 붙이고 초청장을 보낸다. 그리하여 5명의 명탐정과 아내, 아들. 이렇게 여러 사람들이 트웨인의 집으로 온다. 오면서 우표도 없는 초청장을 보내는 통에 그 우편요금을 내가 내야했다고 투덜거리면서(...) 각자 오는데 을씨년스런 이 저택은 별 골때리는 장치가 되어있다. 물론 사람죽이는 건 아니고 오래된 집을 연기하고자 초인종 소리가 여자 비명소리라든지, 집 곳곳에 인조 거미줄이 쳐있다든지 탐정들은 어이없어 하면서 당사자 트웨인을 만나려 들지만 장님인 벤슨멈 집사는 주인은 안계신다고 한다. 그리고 녹음된 트웨인의 목소리로 이 집에서 누군가가 죽을테니 이 사건을 해결하는 탐정에게는 거액의 보상금을 준다고 하는 메시지가 담겨져 있었다. 그리고 정말 누군가가 죽고 이들 탐정들의 사건 수사가 시작되는데...
Supervising Editor
앨 루이스(조지 번스 분)와 윌리 클락(월터 매튜 분)은 이제 기억력도 오락가락하고 거동도 느릿느릿한 백발노인이지만, 과거엔 환상의 보드빌 콤비로 이름을 날린 코미디언이다. 일상에서도 유머와 재치가 넘치는 쟁쟁한 실력파 배우인 그들은 무대에서 티격태격하며 배꼽을 쥐게 하지만 성격이 무척 달라 실제론 사이가 좋지 않다. 앨의 은퇴로 명콤비가 해체되면서 거의 앙숙이 돼 오랜 세월 말도 안 해온 상태. 쇼프로 프로듀서인 윌리의 조카 벤(리차드 벤자민 분)은 특집 방송을 앞두고 두 사람의 재결합을 위해 출연을 적극 제의하지만, 윌리는 앨과의 공동출연이라는 말에 노발대발한다. 벤의 중재로 겨우 재회 겸 리허설 자리를 마련하나, 서로 꼬투리를 물고 트집만 잡다 비위가 뒤틀린다. 벤의 끈질긴 설득으로 두 노배우는 촬영 전 일체 상종 않는 조건하에 출연하기로 한다. 그런데 막상 촬영 당일, 연기 도중 앨은 윌리가 가장 싫어하는 두 가지 행동을 한다. 말하면서 침 세례 퍼붓기와 손가락으로 삿대질하기다. 꼭지가 돌아버린 윌리는 대사를 깡그리 무시하고 그간 마음에 쌓아뒀던 불만을 쏟으며 인신공격에 열을 올리다 심장마비로 쓰러진다. 앨은 미안하고 걱정스런 마음에 윌리의 집에 꽃바구니와 사탕을 계속해 보내면서도 친구의 흥분을 자극할까봐 이름을 안 밝힌다. 시간이 좀 지나 앨이 찾아오자 윌리는 사과하러 온 줄 알고 쾌재를 외친다. 하지만 윌리와 똑같이 옹고집에 자존심 센 앨이 사과할리 만무. 오히려 윌리가 늘 조크를 진지하게 받아들여 병을 자초한 거라고 헐뜯는다. 그러나 퉁명스럽게 굴면서도 속으론 화해를 나누고, 내내 옥신각신하지만 주고받는 담화에서 끈끈한 정이 느껴진다.
Additional Editing
서기 26년, 로마 제국 시대 유다 벤허(찰톤 헤스톤)는 예루살렘의 제일 가는 유태 귀족이다. 어느 날 로마의 지배하에 있던 이스라엘에 새로운 총독이 부임해오고, 그를 보좌하는 주둔 사령관으로 벤허의 옛 친구인 멧살라(스티븐 보이드)가 임명된다. 그러나, 어린 시절과는 달리 로마와 이스라엘이라는 적대적인 상황에 의해 둘 사이의 우정에 금이 가게 되고, 신임 총독의 부임 축하 행진 중 벤허의 여동생 티자(캐시 오도넬)의 실수로 총독이 부상을 당하는 사건이 발생한다. 멧살라는 유다의 계획적인 범행으로 몰아 벤허 가족을 잡아들이고, 벤허는 모든 것을 잃은 채 노예로 팔려가게 되는데...
Supervising Editor
A brash young American aristocrat attending Oxford University gets a chance to prove himself and win the heart of his antagonist's sister.
Editor
Life in 1847 Paris is as spirited as champagne and as unforgiving as the gray morning after. In gambling dens and lavish soirees, men of means exert their wills and women turned courtesans exult in pleasure. One such woman is Marguerite Gautier, who begins a sumptuous romance with Armand Duval.
Editor
Young love is poisoned by a generations long feud between two noble families.
Screenplay
1787년 영국 포츠머스. 유럽 식량경제를 뒤 바꿔 놓을 지도 모르는 경제 작물인 빵나무의 종자나무를 가져오기위해 영국 포프머드 항구에서 바운티호가 역사적인 출범을 한다. 빌리이 선장 이하 부선장 크리스찬 및 80명의 선원들은 지구의 반을 돌아야하는 대장정을 시작한다. 출발하자마자 치즈 절도 사건이 일어나고, 선장의 부탁으로 선장의 집에 갖다준 밀즈라는 선원이 죄를 뒤집어쓰게 되나 곤란해진 선장의 억지에 의해 상관 모독죄로 밀즈에게 채찍 24대의 체벌이 가해지게 된다. 항상 독재적인 권위로 선원들을 다스리는 발리이 선장은 선원들에게 두려움 외에도 반항심을 불어넣어 주었다. 그리고 빌리이 선장은 부하들을 다스리는 일에서 크리스찬과 부딪치게 된다. 마침내 킹조지 섬에 닿게 되고 항해의 목적인 빵나무 종자를 채취하는 동안 무단 이탈한 선원을 체벌하여 가둔다. 이에 불만 느낀 선원들과 크리스찬은 선상 반란을 일으키게 되고 크리스찬은 선장을 죽이려는 선원들을 만류하고 일주일분의 식량과 나침판 지도 등을 주어 구명정에 태워 망망대해에 내려놓는다. 그리고 바운티호는 타이티섬으로 항로를 돌리는데...
Editor
1787년 영국 포츠머스. 유럽 식량경제를 뒤 바꿔 놓을 지도 모르는 경제 작물인 빵나무의 종자나무를 가져오기위해 영국 포프머드 항구에서 바운티호가 역사적인 출범을 한다. 빌리이 선장 이하 부선장 크리스찬 및 80명의 선원들은 지구의 반을 돌아야하는 대장정을 시작한다. 출발하자마자 치즈 절도 사건이 일어나고, 선장의 부탁으로 선장의 집에 갖다준 밀즈라는 선원이 죄를 뒤집어쓰게 되나 곤란해진 선장의 억지에 의해 상관 모독죄로 밀즈에게 채찍 24대의 체벌이 가해지게 된다. 항상 독재적인 권위로 선원들을 다스리는 발리이 선장은 선원들에게 두려움 외에도 반항심을 불어넣어 주었다. 그리고 빌리이 선장은 부하들을 다스리는 일에서 크리스찬과 부딪치게 된다. 마침내 킹조지 섬에 닿게 되고 항해의 목적인 빵나무 종자를 채취하는 동안 무단 이탈한 선원을 체벌하여 가둔다. 이에 불만 느낀 선원들과 크리스찬은 선상 반란을 일으키게 되고 크리스찬은 선장을 죽이려는 선원들을 만류하고 일주일분의 식량과 나침판 지도 등을 주어 구명정에 태워 망망대해에 내려놓는다. 그리고 바운티호는 타이티섬으로 항로를 돌리는데...
Editor
A theatrical star, born on the wrong side of the tracks, marries a drunken blue-blood millionaire.
Editor
Remarkable poet Elizabeth Barrett is slowly recovering from a crippling illness with the help of her siblings, especially her youngest sister, Henrietta, but feels stifled by the domestic tyranny of her wealthy widowed father. When she meets fellow poet Robert Browning in a romantic first encounter, her heart belongs to him. However, her controlling father has no intention of allowing her out of his sight.
Editor
Mary is an impetuous romantic who marries British aristocrat Lord Philip Rexford on a whim. Their marriage is successful, though, and they grow closer over the years. Then, a trip to the Italian Riviera unexpectedly reunites Mary with her former beau, Tommie. After some vicious gossip makes Rexford distrust her, he begins work on a divorce. Mary must now choose between the man she has married and the man she once loved.
Editor
Janie lives to dance and will dance anywhere, even stripping in a burlesque house. Tod Newton, the rich playboy, discovers her there and helps her get a job in a real Broadway musical being directed by Patch. Tod thinks he can get what he wants from Janie, Patch thinks Janie is using her charms rather than talent to get to the top, and Janie thinks Patch is the greatest. Steve, the stage manager, has the Three Stooges helping him manage all the show girls. Fred Astaire and Nelson Eddy make appearances as famous Broadway personalities.
Editor
A glamorous film star rebels against the studio, her pushy press agent and a family of hangers-on.
Editor
Sarajevo June 28, 1914. Dushan, the Serbian mayor of a Hungarian town, has come to see the parade of Archduke Ferdinand. While there he runs into Geza, an old friend in the Hungarian Army and invites him to come to his house and visit him and his new wife.
Editor
Peg and her father live a simple life in an Irish fishing village. One day Sir Gerald arrives at the village to tell Pat that Peg is heir to estate of her grandfather, who hated Pat. The upshot of the will is that she must go to England for 3 years to learn to be a lady and that Pat can never see her again.
Editor
An Italian aristocrat enters a nunnery, thinking her pilot lover has been killed in the war.
Editor
After Nina Leeds finds out that insanity runs in her husband's family, she has a love child with a handsome doctor and lets her husband believes the child is his.
Editor
Young Asians in San Francisco find their love thwarted by clan warfare.
Editor
On the day of his wedding, Sir John Carteret's fiancée, Moonyeen, is killed by a jealous rival named Jeremy, leaving him emotionally devastated. Carteret spends three decades in seclusion, mostly communing with the spirit of Moonyeen, until he learns that her niece, Kathleen, has become an orphan. He adopts and raises the child as his own but is alarmed when, as a young woman, she falls in love with the son of Moonyeen's murderer.
Editor
A daydreaming dramatist and his beloved persevere through hard times in the hope that one of his plays will be a hit.
Editor
A guilt-ridden U.S. Marine returns to Cuba to try to find the woman he promised to marry.
Editor
A young woman runs away from an abusive home and pre-arranged marriage only to be frustrated in her attempts to find happiness with a handsome engineer.
Editor
John owns the largest chain of five and ten cent stores in the country. He moves his family to New York from Kansas City and their life, though grand, is falling apart due to his constant working. Wife and mother Jenny is lonely. Son Avery hates his job. Daughter Jennifer is snubbed by classmate Muriel and her friends. At a charity bazaar, Jennifer meets Berry and sparks are evident. However, he is engaged to Muriel and Muriel will make sure that she, and only she, marries Berry. After the marriage, Berry still thinks of Jennifer as Jennifer thinks of Berry. Avery laments about the state of his family since they were happy in Kansas City.
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In this comedy, a conservative family becomes alarmed when they begin believing their daughter is pregnant.
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New Moon is the name of the ship crossing the Caspian Sea. A young Lt. Petroff meets the Princess Tanya and they have a ship board romance. Upon arriving at the port of Krasnov, Petroff learns that Tanya is engaged to the old Governor Brusiloff. Petroff, disillusioned, crashes the ball to talk with Tanya. Found by Brusiloff, they invent a story about her lost bracelet. To reward him, and remove him, Brusiloff sends Petroff to the remote, and deadly, Fort Darvaz. Soon, the big battle against overwhelming odds will begin.
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Romantic biography of Swedish opera singer Jenny Lind and her famous affairs.
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A famous British actress gets involved with two members of a reserved British noble family, whose plan to get rid of her backfires.
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An adaptation of W. Somerset Maugham's The Circle. A young woman married into an aristocratic English family finds life with her husband dull and decides to elope with a Canadian. However her mother-in-law, who did something similar thirty years before, tries to prevent her.
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Feyda is a man of wealth and has many fine qualities, but he is powerless to resist gambling and beautiful women. Feyda falls instantly in love with Lisa, who is engaged to his dear friend Victor.
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In czarist Russia, a princess falls for a dashing bandit leader, but their romance proves a stormy one.
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This first cinematic version of the classic book is a part-talkie, although the only surviving print is silent (housed in the George Eastman House, Rochester, NY). It is a straight-forward telling of the intermingled lives of a group of strangers doomed to die in a collapsing bridge accident. The Art Direction, paltry and unremarkable, surprisingly won an Oscar over the far more remarkable work nominated in THE IRON MASK. The special effect scene of the lovers plummeting with the bridge into the chasm is unforgettable and remarkably done.
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A con woman working the Atlantic City hotels targets a visiting businessman from Alabama.
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A beautiful Russian spy seduces an Austrian military officer in order to obtain secret plans. When she falls in love with him, both are placed in danger.
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Carl Behrend, son of a wealthy businessman, marries Pauli Arndt, daughter of a pacifist professor. When World War I breaks out, Carl is drafted. Pauli and her family and friends are left behind to experience the suffering which befell civilians during the war. Her luck worsens when her father is dismissed from his professorship for teaching that war is evil. Her father argues violently with Carl's father, and degradation and despair descend on Pauli and her family as they await Carl's return from the front.
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Mary is marrying Jimmie, from whom she has kept a secret; Mary remains in love with another man. Problems ensue, jeopardizing the tranquility of their relationship.
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The owner of a London clothing store is driven out of business, but later makes a triumphant return.
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For Husbands and Lovers, John M Stahl pairs devoted wife Florence Vidor with ungrateful husband Lewis Stone for a splendidly nuanced marital comedy that proves his versatility as a filmmaker. When Vidor’s hausfrau transforms into an elegant lady of leisure with an expensive makeover, the quintessentially caddish Lew Cody takes lascivious notice but Stone can only grouse about the bill. A gentle rebuke of a husband’s bad manners and a salute to a wife’s sweet revenge, Husbands and Lovers was a favorite in the trade press. “Here is a comedy-drama that fairly scintillates with humor,” said Exhibitors News, “and then when the laugh is over, salty tears rush unbidden to the eyes. Chided by her husband, James, for not putting effort into her looks, Grace goes for a surprising makeover and lets James struggle to dress himself without her help. Her new look draws James' disdain and the eye of his best friend, Rex.
Film editing initially began as a woman's art in France. As veteran film editor, Dede Allen, tell it, "They thought that women were good at little details, like sewing." Before editing became a craft, women were the earliest technicians. Today, the long tradition of women editors carries on.