Stanisław Lem
출생 : 1921-09-12, Lwów, Lwowskie, Poland
사망 : 2006-03-27
약력
Stanisław Lem was a Polish writer of science fiction, philosophy and satire. He was named a Knight of the Order of the White Eagle. His books have been translated into 41 languages and have sold over 27 million copies. He is perhaps best known as the author of the 1961 novel Solaris, which has been made into a feature film three times. In 1976, Theodore Sturgeon claimed that Lem was the most widely read science-fiction writer in the world. His works explore philosophical themes; speculation on technology, the nature of intelligence, the impossibility of mutual communication and understanding, despair about human limitations and humankind's place in the universe. They are sometimes presented as fiction, but others are in the form of essays or philosophical books. Translations of his works are difficult due to passages with elaborate word formation, alien or robotic poetry, and puns. Multiple translated versions of his works exist.
Novel
1981년 콜로라도 주, 의문의 폭발 사고! 사라진 아버지를 찾아 미국으로 돌아 온 페터는 아버지가 '라 팔로마'라는 연구시설에서 일했으며 폭발사고와도 관계가 있다는 충격적 사실을 알게 된다. 감마선 폭발을 일으켰던 우주 기술의 비밀을 알게 된 페터. 이제 지구의 운명이 그의 손에 달렸다.
Self - Writer (archive footage)
An account of the life and work of the Polish writer Stanisław Lem (1921-2006), a key figure in science fiction literature involved in mysteries and paradoxes that need to be enlightened.
Story
Animated short fim based on a short story by Stanisław Lem. Hydrops, the king of Aquacia, has ordered to his advisors to create a new heir and successor to his throne. The rivalry and intrigues between the advisors, concentrating on the good qualities that the future perfect prince should have, finally leads to the implantation of a matrix for loving small things. This is how a new obsession will be born...
Novel
만인의 연인이였던 여배우 로빈 라이트(로빈 라이트)는 세월이 흐르고 나이가 들어가면서 점점 스타의 자리에서 물러나고 대중들에게 외면 받기 시작한다. 한편 기술과 문명의 발달로 영화계는 배우들을 스캔해서 컴퓨터 프로그램화시키는 새로운 단계에 접어든다. 이에 세계 최대 영화 제작사 미라마운트는 로빈 라이트에게 영원히 젊은 모습으로 살게 해주겠다며 거액과 함께 스캔에 참여할 것을 요구한다. 두 번 다시 실제로 연기를 할 수 없다는 현실과 영원히 젊고 아름다운 배우로 남을 수 있다는 이상 속에 로빈은 결국 20년 동안 스캔한 캐릭터를 자유롭게 사용할 수 있다는 계약에 사인하게 되는데…
Writer
The man-made artificial intelligence GOLEM XIV faces its creators with a detached view of human nature and its culture.
Writer
고도화된 기술을 가진 동시에 봉건주의적 성격이 여전한 사회. ‘듀에나’는 특별한 임무를 수행하도록 만들어진 아름다운 기계다. 어느 날, 듀에나는 자신이 맡은 임무와 사랑 가운데 한쪽을 선택해야만 하는 상황에 놓인다. 크시슈토프 펜데레츠키가 음악을 맡고, 스타니스와프 렘의 동명 소설을 원작으로 한 애니메이션.
Author
A bookshop renowned for its rare works is mysteriously and completely filled with copies of a book entitled 1, which doesn't appear to have a publisher or author. The strange almanac describes what happens to the whole of humanity in the space of a minute. A police investigation begins and the bookshop staff are placed in solitary confinement by the Bureau for Paranormal Research (RDI Reality Defense Institute). As the investigation progresses, the situation becomes more complex and the book increasingly well known, raising numerous controversies (political, scientific, religious and artistic). Plagued by doubts, the protagonist has to face facts: reality only exists in the imagination of individuals.
Writer
Polish animator Anna Błaszczyk’s humorous short—a collage of drawing, cut-out, and computer animation—was inspired by Stanisław Lem’s 1961 novel Return from the Stars, a time-paradox tale of an astronaut who returns to Earth after many years away.
Writer
Shot while the director was still in college, the film is a remake of the Russian film of the same name. The man's dead ex who had committed suicide appears in front of him. The ghost has a cross-like scar on her wrist.
Writer
The astronaut Chris Kelvin receives a visit from a woman who is a double of his dead wife. This story, told in Stanislaw Lem’s eponymous novel, was once adapted into the film Solaris by the legendary Russian film director Andrei Tarkovsky. According to Deimantas Narkevičius, Tarkovsky was not as critical of the increasing impact of electronic media on relationships and on the complex nature of human memory as Lem, the original author of the story. In this video, the actor Donatas Banionis reappears in his role as Kelvin, forty years after Tarkovsky’s film was shot. Revisiting Solaris is based on the last chapter of Lem's book, which had been left out of Tarkovsky’s adaptation. In order to visualize the landscape of Solaris and expose complex specters of the past, Narkevičius combines the new footage and a series of photos from 1905 taken by the Lithuanian painter and composer Mykolojus Konstantinas Čiurlionis.
For decades the photographer Krzysztof Gierłatowski has portrayed eminent Polish figures, thus creating an invaluable visual testimony. This time his "victims" are well-known citizens of Kraków: Stanisław Lem, one of the most brilliant, versatile, and unapologetically cerebral science fiction writers, author of 'Solaris'; Krzysztof Penderecki, one of the most esteemed and widely discussed Polish composers of the 20th century; and Wisława Szymborska, Nobel laureate in Literature in 1996, one of the few women poets who has received the Swedish prize. Gierłatowski assumes the role of a modern Stańczyk, a legendary thinker-jester, prophesying on the historical Polish Republic in his dramatic conviction that History annihilated the intellectual elite of his nation and the future will bring awe and destruction.
Novel
머나먼 저편의 우주, 솔라리스 행성궤도에서 우주의 신비를 파헤치는 임무를 받고 파견된 솔라리스 특수임무팀에 지구와의 교신은 차단되고 미스터리한 사건이 벌어지기 시작한다. 하나둘 대원들은 알 수 없고 힘에 의해 조정된다. 이곳에 파견된 솔라리스 특수 임무팀의 심리학자 크리스 케빈 박사(조지 클루니 분)도 우주의 무한한 신비의 힘에 의해 자기자신이 파괴되는 것을 느끼게 되는데. 자살한 연인 '레아'에 대한 죄책감과 그리움에서 헤어나지 못한 채 살아가던 정신과 의사 '켈빈'은 우주선에 탑승했던 친구의 긴급 도움 요청을 받는다. 우주선에 도착한 그는 대원들이 대부분 사망한 참혹한 현실과 부닥친다. 그러나 살아남은 사람들도 이유에 대해서는 입을 다문다. 우주선에서의 첫날 밤, 잠든 켈빈은 레아의 꿈을 꾼다. 지하철에서의 첫 만남, 까페에서의 우연한 재회, 엘리베이터에서 멈칫거리다 포개진 두 손, 처음 그녀와 나누던 사랑의 기억... 너무나 생생한 느낌에 깜짝 놀라 눈을 뜬 켈빈은 자신의 곁에 누워있는 레아를 발견한다. 그러나 갑자기 나타난 그녀의 존재를 믿지 못하는 켈빈은 레아를 우주 밖으로 떠나보낸다. 얼마 후 혼란스러워 하는 켈빈 앞에 레아가 다시 찾아온다. 켈빈은 믿을 수 없는 현실에 당황하지만, 그의 눈에 보이는 그녀는 만지고 또 느낄 수 있는 레아 그 자체다. 이에 켈빈은 자신의 전부를 포기할 각오를 하고 그녀와의 영원한 사랑을 꿈꾼다. 그러나 우주선의 고든 박사는 외부 침략을 막으려는 솔라리스 행성의 현혹에 불과하다며 레아를 떠나보내라고 냉정하게 얘기하고, 레아도 자신의 존재를 확신할 수 없는데…
Author
Screenplay
Novel
Pirx, an experienced pilot, is hired to go on a top-secret mission to evaluate some 'nonlinears' (an experimental model of android) for use as crewmembers on future space flights. Pirx and this intriguing crew are sent out to launch two satellites into the rings of Saturn, but he is determined to find out and identify a hostile unhuman coworker among them.
Novel
Novel
The film is set toward the beginning of World War II, at a psychiatric hospital in the country. But this is an unusual hospital: there are several incurable schizophrenic cases, staff is bit strange and a writer has voluntarily entered the clinic because he is "peculiar" and a drug addict. Then, the occupying forces arrive...
Novel
GDR TV play based on a story by Stanislaw Lem.
Book
GDR TV play based on a story by Stanislaw Lem.
Story
A short animation inspired by the Stanisław Lem short story about Trurl from "The Cyberiad".
Novel
A Scotland Yard officer investigates the mysterious disappearance of a series of corpses. Based on the novel by Stanislaw Lem.
Novel
별장에 있는 과학자 크리스 켈빈에게 연구소로부터 비디오 테이프가 전달된다. 연구소는 우주 정거장이 보내온 비디오 테이프를 보며 혹성 솔라리스에게 무슨 일이 벌어지고 있다는 결론을 내리고, 그 정거장에 크리스 켈빈을 보내기로 한 것이다. 우주 정거장에 온 켈빈은 여기에서 두 과학자 스나우토와 사리보리우스를 만난다. 물리학자 기바리안은 이미 자살한 후였다. 켈빈은 여기서 혹성 솔라리스의 생각하는 바다에 대해서 듣게 된다. 혹성 솔라리스에 접근하면 여기에 근접한 사람과 솔라리스가 정신작용을 일으켜 상대방의 기억 깊이 잠겨있는 과거를 물질화한다는 것이다. 이후 독극물 주사로 자살한 크리스 켈빈의 아내가 그의 앞에 물질이 되어 나타나는데..
Novel
Kris Kelvin joins the space station orbiting the planet Solaris, only to find its two crew members plagued by "phantoms," creations of Solaris. Kelvin is soon confronted with his own phantom, taking the shape of his dead wife Hari.
Story
Tichy is caught by a storm on the side road, and therefore forced to seek shelter in strange looking house. He is welcomed by Profesor Zazul, who devoted his life to cloning experiments. Based on a short story by Stanisław Lem featured in Memories of Ijon Tichy.
Writer
Based on the novel by Stanislaw Lem (Solaris). The main character, race car driver Ryszard Fox, is involved in many car accidents. After each car crash he gets a transplant for one or another internal organ. After a while there is a question: Who really is Ryszard Fox?
Novel
Novel
The year is 2163. Starship Ikaria XB 1 embarks on a mission deep into space in search of alien life. During their perilous journey the crew confront the effects of a malignant dark star, the destructive legacy of the 20th century and, ultimately, the limits of their own sanity.
Short Story
Writer
Animated short film written by Stanislaw Lem.
Writer
Animated short film written by Stanislaw Lem.
Novel
A mysterious magnetic spool found during a construction project is discovered to have originated from Venus. A rocket expedition to Venus is launched to discover the origin of the spool and the race that created it.
