John Garfield

John Garfield

출생 : 1913-03-04, Manhattan, New York City, New York, USA

사망 : 1952-05-21

약력

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia John Garfield (born Jacob Julius Garfinkle, March 4, 1913 – May 21, 1952) was an American actor who played brooding, rebellious, working-class characters. He grew up in poverty in Depression-era New York City. In the early 1930s, he became a member of the Group Theater. In 1937, he moved to Hollywood, eventually becoming one of Warner Bros.' stars. Called to testify before the U.S. Congressional House Committee on Un-American Activities (HUAC), he denied communist affiliation and refused to "name names", effectively ending his film career. Some have alleged that the stress of this incident led to his premature death at 39 from a heart attack. Garfield is acknowledged as a predecessor of such Method actors as Marlon Brando, Montgomery Clift, and James Dean.

프로필 사진

John Garfield
John Garfield
John Garfield

참여 작품

Hollywood : la vie rêvée de Lana Turner
(archive footage)
Portrait of Julia Jean Turner, from her childhood to her rise of fame as Lana Turner, to her last role.
Classic Movie Bloopers: Uncensored
Self (archive footage)
Uncensored. Laugh along with Hollywood's brightest stars in this hilarious compilation of bloopers from some of the biggest movies in history . You'll see stars such as Humphrey Bogart, Lauren Bacall, Lucille Ball, Bob Hope, Ronald Reagan, Marlene Dietrich, Boris Karloff, Edward G. Robinson, Errol Flynn and more. They're not so perfect after all when these flubbed moments are caught on film!
A War in Hollywood
John 'Kit' McKittrick / Self (archive footage)
The Spanish Civil War (1936-1939) caused a great impression on the lives of most of the American artists of that era, so many movies were made in Hollywood about it. The final defeat of the Spanish Republic left an open wound in the hearts of those who sympathized with its cause. The eventful life of screenwriter Alvah Bessie (1904-1985), one of the Hollywood Ten, serves to analyze this sadness, the tragedy of Spain and its consequences.
The John Garfield Story
(archive footage)
This documentary looks at the life and career of John Garfield, whose career was cut short when he died at age 39. His difficult childhood in the rough neighborhoods of New York City provided the perfect background for the tough-guy roles he would play on both stage and screen.
John Garfield
Mark Rappaport's look at the life and work of actor John Garfield.
The Silver Screen: Color Me Lavender
Self (archive footage)
A film scrapbook, images, phrases from our past, hiding their meanings behind veils. Let's lift those veils, one by one, to find how images, at one time seeming innocent, have revealed, after decades, to have homosexual overtones.
Broadway's Dreamers: The Legacy of the Group Theatre
Self (archive footage)
A study of the Group Theatre, a company that changed the face of American drama. The Group was founded in 1931 by Cheryl Crawford, Harold Clurman and Lee Strasberg, who were strongly influenced by the naturalistic acting of Konstantin Stanislavski’s Moscow Art Theatre.
Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage
Himself (archive footage)
Out-takes (mostly from Warner Bros.), promotional shorts, movie premieres, public service pleas, wardrobe tests, documentary material, and archival footage make up this star-studded voyeuristic look at the Golden age of Hollywood during the 30s, 40, and 50.
He Ran All the Way
Producer
A crook on the run hides out in an innocent girl's apartment.
He Ran All the Way
Nick Robey
A crook on the run hides out in an innocent girl's apartment.
브레이킹 포인트
Harry Morgan
A fisherman with money problems hires out his boat to transport criminals.
Under My Skin
Dan Butler
Set in Paris, Under My Skin stars John Garfield as a washed-up jockey who has stolen money from a crooked gambler (Luther Adler).
We Were Strangers
Tony Fenner
China Valdes joins the Cuban underground after her brother is killed by the chief of the secret police, Ariete. She meets and falls in love with American expatriate Tony Fenner. Tony develops a plan to tunnel under the city's cemetery to a plot owned by a high official, assassinate him, and blow up the whole Cuban hierarchy at the ensuing state funeral. Together with a band of dedicated revolutionaries, they begin digging.
Jigsaw
Loafer with Newspaper (uncredited)
New York Assistant District Attorney Howard Malloy is working hard on investigation about a series of murders related to an extremist group.
악의 힘
Joe Morse
가난한 어린 시절을 보낸 조는 현재 거물 갱스터 터커 밑에서 변호사로 일하고 있다. 터커는 숫자 도박의 번호를 조작해 거금을 손에 넣으려 하고, 조는 이 사실을 알고 마음에 갈등을 느낀다. 아브라함 폴론스키 감독의 데뷔작. 이후 감독은 반국가행위조사위원회에서 증언을 거부함으로써 블랙리스트에 올랐고, 가명을 쓰는 등 연출 활동에 제한을 받아야 했다.
육체와 영혼
Charley Davis
유태인인 주인공이 프로모터와 악녀의 계략에도 불구하고 난간을 극복하고 결국 월드챔프에 오른다는 권선징악적인 스토리
신사협정
Dave Goldman
촉망받는 작가 필립은 ‘스미스 주간지’로부터 스카우트 제의를 받고 뉴욕으로 온다. 편집장 미니피는 필립을 매우 신뢰하며 새롭게 기획하고 있는 "반 유태주의 연재" 기사를 그가 맡아주기를 희망한다. 유태인에 대한 사회 전반적인 인식이 좋지 못한 상황에서 유태인들을 옹호하는 글을 연재한다는 것이 모험인 것은 알고 있지만 필립은 그 일을 맡기로 한다. 한편 미니피의 집에서 그의 조카인 캐시를 만난 필립은 한눈에 그녀에게 사로잡히고 둘은 곧 사랑하는 사이가 된다. 한편 글의 구상이 떠오르지 않던 차에 그는 결국 자신이 유태인의 입장에서 글을 쓰기로 결심한다. 어머니와 캐시, 그리고 편집장, 친한 유태인 친구 데이브를 제외한 모든 사람들에게 자신이 유태인이라고 속이고 사람들의 반응을 보면서 직접 체험한 경험을 글로 적어나간다. 유능한 작가임에도 불구하고 유태인에 대한 크고 작은 멸시와 부당함을 피부로 느낀 그는 점점 이 일에 빠져들어 간다. 그러나 그런 필립에게 불만이 쌓여가는 캐시와 학교 친구들로부터 유태인이라고 놀림 당하는 아들 톰을 보자 그는 당초 6개월로 예정했던 기간을 8주로 마감하고 글을 발표한다. "나는 8주동안 유태인이었다"라는 제목의 글은 사람들에게 큰 반향을 일으키는데...
유머레스크
Paul Boray
A classical musician from a working class background is sidetracked by his love for a wealthy, neurotic socialite.
Nobody Lives Forever
Nick Blake
A con artist falls for the rich widow he's trying to fleece.
Okay for Sound
This short was released in connection with the 20th anniversary of Warner Brothers' first exhibition of the Vitaphone sound-on-film process on 6 August 1926. The film highlights Thomas A. Edison and Alexander Graham Bell's efforts that contributed to sound movies and acknowledges the work of Lee De Forest. Brief excerpts from the August 1926 exhibition follow. Clips are then shown from a number of Warner Brothers features, four from the 1920s, the remainder from 1946/47.
포스트맨은 벨을 두 번 울린다
Frank Chambers
여기 저기 옮겨 다니기를 좋아하는 프랭크는 그날도 다른 머물 곳을 찾아 헤매고 있었다. 그러던 중 주유소 겸 식상에 들리게 되고, 그곳에서 주인 닉의 일을 도우며 머무르게 된다. 닉에게는 젊고 아름다운 부인 코라가 있는데, 프랭크는 그녀에게 반하게 되고, 프랭크를 거부하던 코라도 결국 그를 받아들인다. 둘에게 이제 닉은 하나의 걸림돌이 되었고 그들은 닉을 없애기 위해 사고사를 위장한 살인 계획을 짠다. 그러나 이는 수포로 돌아가고 다시 한 번 자동차 사고를 위장하는데...
Pride of the Marines
Albert Schmid
Marine hero Al Schmid is blinded in battle and returns home to be rehabilitated. He readjusts to his civilian life with the help of his soon to be wife.
Hollywood Canteen
Self
Two soldiers on leave spend three nights at a club offering free of charge food, dancing, and entertainment for servicemen on their way overseas. Club founders Bette Davis and John Garfield give talks on the history of the place.
Between Two Worlds
Tom Prior
Passengers on an ocean liner can't recall how they got onboard or where they are going. Soon it becomes apparent that they all have something in common.
Breakdowns of 1944
Self
The Warner Bros. annual blooper reel for 1944.
데스티네이션 도쿄
Wolf
미국의 한 특수부대가 세계2차대전 중 일본 본토에 연합군의 강행 상륙을 준비하기 위한 임무를 부여받는다. 이에 따라서 캐시디 (케리 그란트)가 이끄는 특수전 요원들을 동경만에 침투하여 항공 공격 목표 설정 장치을 설치하려는 작전을 전개하는데...
Thank Your Lucky Stars
Self
An Eddie Cantor look-alike organizes an all-star show to help the war effort.
The Fallen Sparrow
John 'Kit' McKittrick
Imprisoned during the Spanish Civil War, John "Kit" McKittrick is released when a New York City policeman pulls some strings. Upon returning to America, McKittrick hears that a friend has committed suicide, and he begins to smell a rat. During his investigation, McKittrick questions three beautiful women, one of whom has a tie to his refugee past. Pursued by Nazi operatives, McKittrick learns of the death of another friend, and begins to suspect the dark Dr. Skaas.
Show-Business at War
Self
A multi-studio effort to show the newsreel audience the progress of the Hollywood war effort.
에어 포스
Tail Gunner Joe Winocki
1941년 12월 6일, 9대의 B-17 폭격기가 샌프란시스코에서 하와이로 향한다. 폭격기 ‘메리 앤’은 아일랜드인 퀸캐넌이 조종한다. 폭격수 맥마틴의 여동생은 하와이에 살고 있는데, 부조종사 윌리엄스가 그녀를 좋아한다. 한편, 사수 위노키는 틈만 나면 군을 떠날 생각을 한다. 12월 7일 아침, 이들은 태평양을 건너 목적지에 도착하는데, 바로 그때, 일본군이 진주만을 습격했다는 소식이 들려온다. 진주만 습격과 관련한 역사적 사건을 바탕으로 한 작품으로, 놀랄 만한 비행 장면을 화면에 담았다. 혹스는 조종사의 삶에도 초점을 맞추면서도 공동의 책임의식과 팀워크가 전장에서 얼마나 중요한지 이야기한다. * 필름제공: The Library of Congress (USA) (2016 영화의 전당 - 세계영화사의 위대한 유산, 월드시네마 XIII)
Tortilla Flat
Daniel Alvarez
Danny, a poor northern Californian Mexican-American, inherits two houses from his grandfather and is quickly taken advantage of by his vagabond friends.
Breakdowns of 1942
Self
This is a collection of bloopers and film manipulation by The Warner Studio Club for an annual dinner for the staff at Warner Brothers.
Dangerously They Live
Dr. Michael 'Mike' Lewis
A doctor tries to rescue a young innocent from Nazi agents.
Breakdowns of 1941
Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
Blooper out-takes from Torrid Zone, Four Mothers, The Wagons Roll at Night, The Sea Wolf, No Time for Comedy, The Bride Came C.O.D., and Affectionately Yours, among other Warner Brother productions of 1940 and 1941.
Out of the Fog
Harold Goff
A Brooklyn pier racketeer bullies boat-owners into paying protection money but two fed-up fishermen decide to eliminate the gangster themselves rather than complain to the police.
울프 선장
George Leach
악명 높은 ‘고스트호’에 우연히 한 소설가가 구조되면서 고스트호의 비밀을 밝히려 하고 배에서 탈출하기 위해 애쓴다는 이야기.
East of the River
Joseph Enrico 'Joe' Lorenzo
Two troublesome boys grow into very different men, one becoming a hoodlum and the other embracing college but both are in-love with the same girl.
Flowing Gold
Johnny Blake
In the American oilfields, a fugitive from justice's destiny is intertwined with the fortunes and the misfortunes of a small oil company that hires him as a roughneck.
Saturday's Children
Rims Rosson
An inventor and his bride get testy in the city as they try to make ends meet.
Castle on the Hudson
Tommy Gordon
A hardened crook behind bars comes up against a reform-minded warden.
Breakdowns of 1939
Himself
Flubs and bloopers that occurred ont the set of some of the major Warner Bros. pictures of 1939.
Four Wives
Mickey Borden
In this sequel to Four Daughters, Ann struggles to move on after the death of her husband as she falls in love with Felix, but on the day of her engagement discovers that she carries Mickey's child.
Dust Be My Destiny
Joe Bell
Embittered after serving time for a burglary he did not commit, Joe Bell is soon back in jail, on a prison farm. His love for the foreman's daughter leads to a fight between them, leading to the older man's death due to a weak heart. Joe and Mabel go on the run as he thinks no-one would believe a nobody like him.
Daughters Courageous
Gabriel Lopez
Nan Masters, a single mother living with her four marriageable daughters, plans to marry Sam Sloane, businessman. Out of the blue her 1st husband Jim returns after deserting the family 20 years earlier. The worldly wanderer Jim gets a cool family reception at first but his warm personality gradually wins the affections of his four daughters. In fact, youngest daughter Buff, who has her eye on a maverick of her own in Gabriel Lopez, is pleased when Jim grants his stamp of approval on her relationship. Buff plans to elope with Gabriel on her mother's wedding day, but 'unpredictable' is Gabriel's middle name.
Juarez
General Porfirio Diaz
The newly-named emperor Maximilian and his wife Carlota arrive in Mexico to face popular sentiment favoring Benito Juárez and democracy.
Blackwell's Island
Tim Haydon
A reporter gets himself sent to prison to expose a mobster.
They Made Me a Criminal
Johnnie Bradfield, aka Jack Dorney
A boxer flees, believing he has committed a murder while he was drunk.
Swingtime in the Movies
Himself (uncredited)
In this musical short, a waitress at the Warner Bros. commissary gets her big break.
네 명의 딸들
Mickey Borden
Musician Adam Lemp and his four equally musical daughters, Emma, Ann, Kay, and Thea, live happily together. Each daughter has an upstanding young man for whom she cares. However, the arrival of a cynical, slovenly young composer named Mickey Borden turns the household upside-down, and romantic and tragic complications ensue.
Movie Tough Guys
Self (archive footage)
This compilation of film highlights features many of the biggest box office tough guys of the 1930s, '40s, and '50s—Bogart, Brando, Cagney and more!