Pierre Jansen
출생 : 1930-02-28, Roubaix, Nord, France
사망 : 2015-08-13
약력
Pierre Georges Cornil Jansen (28 February 1930 – 13 August 2015 at Saint-Pierre-Saint-Jean) was a French film scores composer. He was in particular the permanent collaborator of Claude Chabrol for whom he composed the music for many films.
Born in Roubaix, Jansen did his first musical studies at the Conservatoire de Roubaix (piano and harmony) under the direction of Alfred Desenclos. He furthered his studies at the Royal Conservatory of Brussels (piano and harmony prizes) and writing studies with André Souris (harmony, counterpoint, fugue and orchestration).
From 1952 onwards, he regularly attended classes with Olivier Messiaen and participated in the Ferienkurse für die neue Musik in Darmstadt. In 1958, a suite for piano and 18 instruments was premiered in Darmstadt, and later performed in Paris during a concert of the Domaine musical.
In 1960, he renounced the achievements of the avant-garde and devoted himself to film music. He collaborated with Claude Chabrol of whom he became the official composer. About Pierre Jansen, the director of the French New Wave said: "I met a brother in music." while the latter described his meeting with Chabrol as "decisive and unexpected.". He then worked with Claude Goretta, Francis Girod and Pierre Schoendoerffer. He also collaborated for television by composing music for Serge Moati and Josée Dayan.
In 1985, he composed for silent cinema, in collaboration with Antoine Duhamel, an extensive score for large orchestra to accompany the images of David Wark Griffith's famous Intolerance. This work was premiered by the Orchestre national d'Île-de-France (Jacques Mercier conducting) and screened live at the Théâtre des Amandiers, then at the Festival d'Avignon.
A version of this film, newly restored, was made in 2007. It required a new adaptation of the score. Rerecorded under the direction of Jean Deroyer, it was broadcast on Arte. This version is available on DVD.
Gradually abandoning film music because he did not want to fall into commercial ease, he then devoted himself to his own work by composing concerts pieces.
He taught orchestration at the École normale de musique de Paris, as well as at the Conservatoire de Paris (CNSMDP).
Source: Article "Pierre Jansen" from Wikipedia in English, licensed under CC-BY-SA 3.0.
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Inspired by a story, that of a woman who, in the 1940s, organized a commando operation on Boulevard des Hirondelles to get her lover out of prison.
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TV movie about the children crusade of the Middle Ages.
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In early twentieth-century Brittany, two peasants marry, have a son, and live in traditional Breton ways: three generations under one roof, a division of labor between the sexes, elders' stories at night, politics and religion during their little free time. Times are hard: la Chienne du Monde drives some to suicide; Ankou (death) is close at hand. Pierre is born into this republican family, his lyric childhood interrupted by the outbreak of war and his father's conscription. He learns his catechism and, as a child of a Reds, also reveres school. His grandfather and father often put him on their shoulders, giving him a ride on the horse of pride.
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Paris, 1933. The daughter of a respectable lower middle class couple, Violette Nozière, leads a disreputable double life. Far from being the innocent 18-year-old her parents mistake her for, she spends her nights with dissolute young men in the less salubrious areas of the city.
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A Montreal police inspector cracks a murder case with clues from the victim's diary.
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Pomme is a meek and mild French beautician whose life takes a fateful turn during a vacation to Normandy. She becomes the lover of middle-class literature-student François. The relationship sours when François takes her home to meet his parents, thanks in no small part to their differing social backgrounds.
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One night Alice can't stand her husband anymore and she decides to leave him. It's a dark, rainy night and something smashes the windshield so Alice is forced to seek shelter in an old mansion. She is warmly welcomed but soon realises that strange things are happening. She tries to escape but it seems there's no way out.
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1975년 생트로페. 젊고 아름다운 여인 줄리가 나이 많고 부유한 루이스와 결혼한다. 루이스는 은퇴한 사업가로 줄리에게 푹 빠져있지만, 심장마비 이력과 알콜중독으로 성적으로 무력한 남편이다. 이들 부부의 이웃에는 연날리기를 좋아하는 그저 그런 작가 제프가 살고 있다. 줄리는 이 잘생긴 이웃 제프와 부적절한 관계를 시작하고, 급기야 남편 루이스의 살해를 도모하기에 이른다.
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Claude Chabrol film for TV based on the short story An Invitation to the Hunt by Georges Hitchcock. Receiving an unexpected invitation to participate in the annual hunt party given by the local marquis, a common man deludes himself into thinking he’s a valued member of society, gets in debt to live up to his own fantasies, puts on airs, and invents a perfectly untrue—but, to his mind, fitting—past for a man of his new station. Then the cruel game starts.
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In this extreme yet devastating testament to the loneliness of human existence, an older domestic woman, heartbreakingly rendered by Gence, is approached in the kitchen after a party by a young, gay man seeking affection. She is later offered money to act as his mother and becomes emotionally involved in a milieu unfamiliar to her.
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Nada, named after a gang of Spanish anarchists, is a small, confused band of French terrorists. They kidnap the American ambassador after one of his regular visits to an exclusive brothel. The gang starts to quarrel amongst themselves as to the diplomat's fate, while the police purge suspects in their attempts to destroy the Nada faction. As the violence escalates on both sides, the States and the terrorists are forced to use one another's methods in an increasingly desperate and relentless conflict.
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Lucienne Delamare and Pierre Maury are having an affair. Lucienne's husband Paul is the mayor, and a French deputy. Pierre's wife Clotilde has been weak and sickly for years. Lucienne's husband holds no excitement for her, and he is always away in Paris on business. Pierre is now the vice-mayor, thanks to Paul. Lucienne and Pierre have a secret meeting spot by a lake along a country lane. Pierre's wife dies suddenly, by suicide the town gossips believe. Pierre confesses otherwise to Lucienne. Paul proposes a shady land deal which will "benefit the town", and wants Pierre's political support and collusion. Then Paul discovers proof of his wife's affair...
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Jean-Paul Belmondo plays Paul, a former womanizer who marries the head of the medical department's "unattractive" daughter Christine because he thinks attractive women can't be trusted and make poor wives. A car accident leaves him bedridden and he begins to miss his playboy days, when Christine's bombshell sister Martine arrives and Paul decides he must have her. He begins drugging Christine at night so he can sneak out to kill of Martine's many suitors one by one.
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In mud flats along the coast of Brittany we watch acera, small ball-shaped mollusks that are about two inches in diameter. They rest in mud; then, in water, they dance, their skirt-like hood spreading like a dervish's cassock. They spin and spin. The film adds musical accompaniment. We watch them mate and secrete eggs: acera are both male and female, and can form chains with other acera in which they simultaneously mate as a male and as a female. The eggs hatch, and the cycle begins again.
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A philosophy professor is investigating the sudden demise of one of his students, who had mental problems.
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This is rural France. It's the summer of 1943, the weather is fine and sunny and life is sweet. On one of these beautiful days, Nanette, a fourteen-year-old peasant girl, meets a slightly injured young man near the farm she lives on. Her life is about to change forever.
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샤를은 친구이자 세계적인 건축가 프랑수아의 아내 로라와 불륜을 저지르고 있다. 샤를과 로라는 도착적인 변태 성행위를 즐기는데, 어느 날, 샤를이 너무 흥분한 나머지 로라의 목을 조르고 만다. 샤를은 로라를 그대로 두고 집을 나가는데, 우연히 프랑수아와 마주친다. 한편, 샤를의 불안과 걱정과는 달리 경찰은 사건의 실마리를 풀지 못하는데, 그러나 샤를은 이 상황을 견뎌내기 힘들다. 에드워드 아티야의 범죄소설(1951년작)을 각색하였으며, 샤브롤은 서로에게 속고 속이는 인물들 사이에서 금방이라도 폭발할 듯한 긴장을 자아낸다.
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An innocent woman falls prey to her abusive husband, his wealthy father and a shady family friend.
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시골 학교의 여교장 엘렌은 정육점에서 일하는 포폴을 만나 그에게 끌린다. 어느 날, 엘렌은 소풍길에 난도질된 소녀의 시체를 발견하고 그 곁에서 전에 자신이 포폴에게 선물한 라이터를 발견한다. 포폴에 대한 두려움과 애정이 서로 뒤범벅되어 엘렌을 괴롭히기 시작하는데...
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Screenwriter Philippe (Duchaussoy) imagines a crime committed by his wife Sylvie (Delon) and a mutual friend Pierre (Serre): a dead body is put in a trunk but the hand sticks out. Sylvie and Pierre begin to have an affair and things get very dangerous and the imaginary crime is on its way to becoming prophetic.
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사고로 아이를 잃은 어느 남자의 처절한 복수극을 그린 스릴러물. 매력적인 복수와 증오의 이야기를 통해 드라마와 서스펜스의 완벽한 조화로 샤브롤 감독의 작품.
가운데 어둡고 흥미진진한 작품 중 하나가 되었다. 그리고 이 영화의 분위기를 고조시키는 피에르 얀센의 음악과 영화에 에너지와 깊이의 힘을 부여하는 장 라비에르의 촬영은 매우 뛰어나다. 부정(父情)과 플라토닉 러브에 대한 복수극인 이 영화에 대해 제임스 모나코는 이렇게 쓴 바 있다. "우리는 결코 새로운 땅 위로 올라설 수 없다. 여기에는 카타르시스도 없고 그와 유사한 어떤 것도 없다. 마지막에 우리는 완전한 원에 도달한다. 여기에는 질식할 것 같은 숨막힘이 있다." 줄거리 1. 작가이자 아버지인 샤를은 뺑소니 사고로 숨진 자신의 아들의 살해범을 밝히려고 한다. 그는 파리에서 사고현장까지 여행을 하고 그 과정에서 우연히 마주친 농부로부터 단서를 얻게 된다. 결국 그는 아들이 죽던 날 사고차량이 그 지역의 정비소에서 수리 받았다는 것과 그 차의 주인이 텔레비전 여배우라는 것을 알게 된다. 그는 그 여배우를 만난 후 그녀의 집에 식사초대를 받게 되는데 그녀의 아버지는 대단히 포악한 남자로 항상 식구들을 공포로 떨게 한다. 그의 동생은 샤를에게 자신의 아버지를 죽여 달라고 요청한다. 줄거리 2. 뺑소니 사고로 아들을 잃은 샤를르 떼리에르는 그 뺑소니 운전자를 찾아내 살해할 결심을 한다. 우연히, 사건 당시 차 안에 타고 있던 엘렌 랑송이라는 여배우를 알게 되고, 그는 복수를 위해 그녀와 사랑에 빠진 것처럼 행동한다. 하지만, 아들을 죽인 진짜 범인은 그녀의 형부인 폴 드꾸루라는 사실을 알게 되고 떼리에 르는 엘렌의 집에 머물면서 자신의 복수를 실행하려 하는데...
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Insurance executive Charles suspects his wife Hélène of playing the field, so he has a private detective locate his wife's lover, author Victor Pegala.
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Bored bisexual millionaire Frédérique picks up a young street artist named Why, and whisks her away to her villa in St. Tropez for the winter season. They soon meet dashing architect Paul and both fall for him, setting in motion a ménage à trois of deception and betrayal.
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A champagne tycoon's partner suspects his partner's gigolo husband of murders he's been framed for.
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Reichau, a former army captain, is back in France after serving three years in prison for belonging to the OAS (Secret Armed Organization), a dissident paramilitary group during the Algerian War. Marked by his past, he does not believe in the values of his country any more. At a loss to know what to do with his life, he agrees one day to take part in a heist set up by Pierre, a pilot, the very man who gave him away in Oran. The operation, in which Yo, a gorgeous woman, participates, consists in stealing a bag containing 55 million francs during a Paris-Bordeaux flight...
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Line of Demarcation. is a 1966 film written and directed by Claude Chabrol. Its title in French is La Ligne de démarcation. It is based on upon the memoir Mémoires d'un agent secret de la France libre et La Ligne de démarcation by Gilbert Renault under his pseudonym Colonel Rémy. A small village in the Jura is split by the river Loue which creates the line of demarcation between Nazi occupied France and freedom. A French officer, Pierre (Ronet), is released by the Nazi soldiers to find his chateau converted into a German command centre. Whilst he is obliged to co-operate with the enemy, his wife Mary (Seberg) supports the resistance movement and is willing to risk her life for it. The Nazis step up their activity against the resistance, insisting that any who attempt to cross the line of demarcation will be shot. When his wife is arrested, Pierre decides to switch his allegiance.
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Marie-Chantal travels by train to her cousin's place to spend a winter holiday, when a stranger - apparently a fugitive from someone aboard - entrusts her with a jewel in the shape of a tiger with ruby eyes. Unknown to her, these false jewels contain a virus powerful enough to destroy all humankind. Doctor Kha is just one among many spies from different nations trying to get their hands on the tiger, or Marie-Chantal... It will give any nation a tremendous control over all others! Marie-Chantal, a snob girl, will evade all attacks by sheer female cunning, and shows tigerish qualities in dealing with her male, and female foes.
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In Laos, 1954, eight days before the french defeat in the Indochina war, the 317th platoon – four french soldiers and 41 laotian combatants – has been ordered to leave its outpost and to retreat for the plains of Diên Biên Phu, where the french army is getting stucked. Led by the inexperienced and idealistic sous-lieutenant Torrens, fresh out of the military academy, and by adjutant Willsdorf, a WWII veteran of the Werhmacht, the group must cross 150 kilometers of jungle. But dripping rainwater, hostile nature, and the Viêt-minh ambushes expose them to constant danger.
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The first fictional feature film produced in Algeria after independence, this film addresses one of the most worrying problems: that of childhood. Children, freedom regained, do not yet know how to play “at peace”, they naturally play “at war”.
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A Turkish ambassador arrives in Paris to sign an important trade agreement, allowing Turkey to buy a sophisticated new war plane from France. Immediately he is the target of an assassin, and a special agent is assigned to protect him.
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Five swindle stories, taking place in five international cities: Tokyo, Japan ("Fumiko's Five Benefactors" by Hiromichi Horikawa); Amsterdam, The Netherlands ("A River of Diamonds" by Roman Polanski); Naples, Italy ("The Road Map" by Ugo Gregoretti); Paris, France ("The Man Who Sold the Eiffel Tower" by Claude Chabrol); and Marrakesh, Morocco ("The Confidence Man" by Jean-Luc Godard). Godard's segment was not included in the original French cinema release, and Polanski's segment was not included on the 2016 home disc release.
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A young man becomes enraged when his mother remarries his wealthy uncle after his father dies.
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France, WWI. Landru, the father of four Children, contacts Parisian women through newspapers, seduces and eventually kills them in order to feed his little family.
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실패만 거듭하던 프랑스의 저널리스트 알뱅은 취재를 위해 독일의 뮌헨으로 간다. 그곳에서 알뱅은 부유하고 성공한 작가 안드레아스를 만난다. 안드레아스에게는 아름다운 프랑스인 아내 엘렌이 있다. 이 부부는 알뱅과 기꺼이 친구가 되는데, 알뱅은 엘렌에게 반해 버린다. 한편, 교묘히 자신을 피하는 엘렌에게 다른 남자가 있다고 생각한 알뱅은 그녀의 뒤를 밟는다. 부르주아의 삶을 비판적으로 다루는 샤브롤 작품의 전형적 특징이 처음으로 그려진 작품이다.
(2017년 영화의 전당 - 클로드 샤브롤 회고전)
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Seven directors each dramatize one of the seven deadly sins in a short film. In "Anger," a domestic argument over a fly in the Sunday soup escalates into nuclear war. In "Sloth," a movie star would rather pay someone to tie his shoe than bend over to do it himself, and he can't be bothered to accept a starlet's sexual favors. In "Gluttony," a peasant family on its way to the funeral of a relative who died from indigestion stops regularly to eat and drink en route, arriving in time to eat some more. In "Greed," a high-class prostitute refunds the price of a cadet's lottery ticket. In "Pride," an unfaithful wife finds reason to reform. And so on through lust and envy.
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In Paris in the early 1960s, Ronald is a son of a good family, with a carefree, pleasure-oriented life. He is one of the leading figures in the small world of Saint-Germain-des-Prés. Following a trivial parking incident, he meets Arthur, a young man with a straight face who hurts his pride. It is at this moment that Ambroisine, a beautiful young woman, appears... she will be the instrument of Ronald's revenge.
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제인, 지네트, 자클린, 리타는 파리 바스티유 근처의 가전제품 상점에서 일하는 처녀들. 큰 언니 같은 회계, 마담 루이즈와 함께 하루 종일 손님들을 평가하거나 시시한 수다를 떨며 퇴근시간만 기다리는 그네들의 진짜 삶은 퇴근과 함께 시작된다. 제인(베르나데트 라퐁 분)은 군 복무 중인 약혼자를 소홀히 하며 새로 만난 두 남자와 바람을 피우고, 가수가 되고 싶은 지네트(스테판느 오드랑 분)는 밤마다 동네 캬바레의 무대에서 노래를 부른다. 로맨틱한 리타(루실 쌩-시몽 분)는 위선적인 잡화상 아들 앙리의 유혹에 넘어가 잠시 신데렐라의 꿈에 젖고, 자클린(클로틸드 조아노 분)은 신비로운 오토바이 탄 남자에게 매혹되면서 헤어나올 수 없는 늪에 빠지고 만다.